77481420-72Virginia Decodedhttps://vacode.org2016Domestic RelationsDesertion And NonsupportProbation on order directing defendant to pay and enter recognizanceCode 1919, § 1939; 1932, p. 466; 1940, p. 476; 1952, c. 692; 1974, c. 464.United States v. James E. Arrington84-5129757 F.2d 14841985-03-21https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/449655/united-states-v-james-e-arrington/ . . . 44 n. 20, 102 S.Ct. 2211, 2216 n. 11 and 2220 n. 20, 72 L.Ed.2d 652 (1982); United States v. Shipp, . . . Court of Appeals for the Fourth CircuitWalthall v. Commonwealth353 S.E.2d 1691987-02-17https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/1393433/walthall-v-commonwealth/ . . . apparently referred to the case proceeding under Code | 20-72, [2] rather than as a misdemeanor . . . <abbr title="Court of Appeals">COA</abbr> . . . 28 Fair empl.prac.cas. 130, 28 Empl. Prac. Dec. P 32,478 . . . 80-1279672 F.2d 3811982-03-01https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/400102/28-fair-emplpraccas-130-28-empl-prac-dec-p-32478-ollie-t-hill/ . . . Sutphen Estates, Inc. v. United States, 342 U.S. 19, 20, 72 S.Ct. 14, 15, 96 L.Ed. 19 (1951) . . . Court of Appeals for the Fourth CircuitWerner v. Commonwealth and WernerRecord No. 7642212 Va. 6231972-01-17https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/1413372/werner-v-commonwealth-and-werner/ . . . for temporary support orders before trial and | 20-72 authorizes, in lieu of imposition of criminal . . . <abbr title="Supreme Court of Virginia">SCV</abbr> . . . David L. Lynn, Jr. Robin Dixon Lynn Rodney Lynn Roxanne Lynn . . . 96-1371134 F.3d 5821998-01-13https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/751107/david-l-lynn-jr-robin-dixon-lynn-rodney-lynn-roxanne-lynn-david-l-lynn/Court of Appeals for the Fourth CircuitGermek v. Germek0712001537 S.E.2d 5962000-11-28https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/1065354/germek-v-germek/ . . . obligation to support her under Code §§ 20-61, 20-71, 20-72, 20-79 and related statutes. . . . <abbr title="Court of Appeals">COA</abbr>Stovall v. CommonwealthRecord No. 7899213 Va. 671972-06-12https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/1224787/stovall-v-commonwealth/ . . . itself to show probable cause to search on November 20, 72 days later. While time alone is not . . . <abbr title="Supreme Court of Virginia">SCV</abbr> . . . United States v. Mayor and City Council of Baltimore, Donald . . . 76-2131564 F.2d 10661977-09-16https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/350171/united-states-v-mayor-and-city-council-of-baltimore-donald-pomerleau/ . . . 10-17-72 $4,156 $3,736.67 11-17-72 11-20-72 3- 7-73 . . . Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit . . . Shakespeare Company v. Silstar Corporation of America, . . . 95-3208110 F.3d 2341997-04-03https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/739073/shakespeare-company-v-silstar-corporation-of-america-incorporated/ . . . U.S. 844, 857-58 n. 20, 102 S.Ct. 2182, 2190 n. 20, 72 L.Ed.2d 606 (1982) ("[b]y establishing ... . . . Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit . . . Darrell Wayland Gilliam, Jr. Pamela Owings James Matthew . . . 95-243475 F.3d 8811996-01-29https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/712187/darrell-wayland-gilliam-jr-pamela-owings-james-matthew-swain-v-james-lee/ . . . involved." Campbell, 191 S.E.2d at 773.20 . . . Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuithttp://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/20-72//20-72/20/5/20-7220-7720-78Before the trial, with the consent of the defendant, or at the trial on entry of a plea of guilty, or after conviction, instead of imposing the penalties hereinbefore provided, or in addition thereto, the judge, in his discretion, having regard to the circumstances of the case and to the financial ability or earning capacity of the defendant, shall have the power to make an order, directing the defendant to pay a certain sum or a certain percentage of his or her earnings periodically, either directly or through the court to the spouse or to the guardian, curator or custodian of such minor child or children, or to an organization or individual designated by the court as trustee, and to suspend sentence and release the defendant from custody on probation, upon his or her entering into a recognizance with or without surety, in such sum as the court may order and approve.section1