{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/38.2-2712.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/38.2-2712.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/38.2-2712.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/38.2-2712.html"}],"law_id":361933,"edition_id":2,"section_id":361933,"structure_id":51724,"section_number":"38.2-2712","catch_line":"Appeal from decision of inspection service, residual market facility or joint underwriting association","history":"1968, c. 559, \u00a7 38.1-754; 1986, c. 562.","full_text":"Any person aggrieved by any action or decision of an inspection service, the residual market facility, or the joint underwriting association may appeal to the Commission within thirty days from the action or the decision. The Commission shall provide the aggrieved person and the inspection service, the residual market facility, or the joint underwriting association an opportunity to be heard on not less than ten days’ written notice. The Commission shall then issue an order (i) approving the action or decision, (ii) disapproving the action or decision, or (iii) directing the inspection service, the residual market facility or the joint underwriting association to reinspect the property, or place the application or cause it to be placed pursuant to its plan of operation, whichever is appropriate.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1347460,"text":"Any person aggrieved by any action or decision of an inspection service, the residual market facility, or the joint underwriting association may appeal to the Commission within thirty days from the action or the decision. The Commission shall provide the aggrieved person and the inspection service, the residual market facility, or the joint underwriting association an opportunity to be heard on not less than ten days’ written notice. The Commission shall then issue an order (i) approving the action or decision, (ii) disapproving the action or decision, or (iii) directing the inspection service, the residual market facility or the joint underwriting association to reinspect the property, or place the application or cause it to be placed pursuant to its plan of operation, whichever is appropriate.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":51724,"edition_id":2,"name":"Basic Property Insurance Residual Market Facility and Joint Underwriting Association","identifier":"27","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":27,"parent_id":51644,"metadata":{"child_laws":14,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:47:17","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:33:08","permalink":{"id":1441023,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51724,"identifier":"27","token":"38.2\/27","url":"\/38.2\/27\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51644,"edition_id":2,"name":"Insurance","identifier":"38.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":88,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":1890,"child_structures":173},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:45:30","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:32:55","permalink":{"id":1437663,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51644,"identifier":"38.2","token":"38.2","url":"\/38.2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":361921,"structure_id":51724,"section_number":"38.2-2700","catch_line":"Purposes of chapter","url":"\/38.2-2700\/","token":"38.2\/27\/38.2-2700","metadata":false},{"id":361922,"structure_id":51724,"section_number":"38.2-2701","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/38.2-2701\/","token":"38.2\/27\/38.2-2701","metadata":false},{"id":361923,"structure_id":51724,"section_number":"38.2-2702","catch_line":"Establishment of residual market facility","url":"\/38.2-2702\/","token":"38.2\/27\/38.2-2702","metadata":false},{"id":361924,"structure_id":51724,"section_number":"38.2-2703","catch_line":"Rules, rates, policy forms and endorsements subject to the approval of Commission","url":"\/38.2-2703\/","token":"38.2\/27\/38.2-2703","metadata":false},{"id":361925,"structure_id":51724,"section_number":"38.2-2704","catch_line":"Inspection of property","url":"\/38.2-2704\/","token":"38.2\/27\/38.2-2704","metadata":false},{"id":361926,"structure_id":51724,"section_number":"38.2-2705","catch_line":"Operation of inspection service","url":"\/38.2-2705\/","token":"38.2\/27\/38.2-2705","metadata":false},{"id":361927,"structure_id":51724,"section_number":"38.2-2706","catch_line":"Service of process","url":"\/38.2-2706\/","token":"38.2\/27\/38.2-2706","metadata":false},{"id":361928,"structure_id":51724,"section_number":"38.2-2707","catch_line":"When Commission may order implementation of \u00a7\u00a7 38.2-2708 and 38.2-2709","url":"\/38.2-2707\/","token":"38.2\/27\/38.2-2707","metadata":false},{"id":361929,"structure_id":51724,"section_number":"38.2-2708","catch_line":"Creation and plan of operation of joint underwriting association","url":"\/38.2-2708\/","token":"38.2\/27\/38.2-2708","metadata":false},{"id":361930,"structure_id":51724,"section_number":"38.2-2709","catch_line":"Ceding basic property insurance to association; participation of members; governing body","url":"\/38.2-2709\/","token":"38.2\/27\/38.2-2709","metadata":false},{"id":361931,"structure_id":51724,"section_number":"38.2-2710","catch_line":"Supervision and regulation by Commission","url":"\/38.2-2710\/","token":"38.2\/27\/38.2-2710","metadata":false},{"id":361932,"structure_id":51724,"section_number":"38.2-2711","catch_line":"Immunity from liability; reports, etc., not public documents","url":"\/38.2-2711\/","token":"38.2\/27\/38.2-2711","metadata":false},{"id":361933,"structure_id":51724,"section_number":"38.2-2712","catch_line":"Appeal from decision of inspection service, residual market facility or joint underwriting association","url":"\/38.2-2712\/","token":"38.2\/27\/38.2-2712","metadata":false},{"id":361934,"structure_id":51724,"section_number":"38.2-2713","catch_line":"Obligations not to be impaired in event of repeal of chapter","url":"\/38.2-2713\/","token":"38.2\/27\/38.2-2713","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":361932,"structure_id":51724,"section_number":"38.2-2711","catch_line":"Immunity from liability; reports, etc., not public documents","url":"\/38.2-2711\/","token":"38.2\/27\/38.2-2711","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":361934,"structure_id":51724,"section_number":"38.2-2713","catch_line":"Obligations not to be impaired in event of repeal of chapter","url":"\/38.2-2713\/","token":"38.2\/27\/38.2-2713","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/38.2-2712\/","history_text":"

This law was first created in 1968. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 559 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1968 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 1986, chapter 562.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1441073,"object_type":"law","relational_id":361933,"identifier":"38.2-2712","token":"38.2\/27\/38.2-2712","url":"\/38.2-2712\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/38.2-2712\/","token":"38.2\/27\/38.2-2712","dublin_core":{"Title":"Appeal from decision of inspection service, residual market facility or joint underwriting association","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 38.2-2712","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

Any person<\/span> aggrieved by any action or decision of an inspection service<\/span>, the residual market facility<\/span>, or the joint underwriting association may appeal<\/span> to the Commission<\/span> within thirty days from the action or the decision. The Commission<\/span> shall provide the aggrieved person<\/span> and the inspection service<\/span>, the residual market facility<\/span>, or the joint underwriting association an opportunity to be heard on not less than ten days’ written notice. The Commission<\/span> shall then issue<\/span> an order<\/span> (i) approving the action or decision, (ii) disapproving the action or decision, or (iii) directing the inspection service<\/span>, the residual market facility<\/span> or the joint underwriting association to reinspect the property, or place the application or cause it to be placed pursuant to its plan of operation, whichever is appropriate.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":" CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nAPPEAL FROM DECISION OF INSPECTION SERVICE, RESIDUAL MARKET FACILITY OR JOINT\nUNDERWRITING ASSOCIATION (\u00a7 38.2-2712)\n\nAny person aggrieved by any action or decision of an inspection service, the\nresidual market facility, or the joint underwriting association may appeal to\nthe Commission within thirty days from the action or the decision. The\nCommission shall provide the aggrieved person and the inspection service, the\nresidual market facility, or the joint underwriting association an opportunity\nto be heard on not less than ten days’ written notice. The Commission\nshall then issue an order (i) approving the action or decision, (ii)\ndisapproving the action or decision, or (iii) directing the inspection service,\nthe residual market facility or the joint underwriting association to reinspect\nthe property, or place the application or cause it to be placed pursuant to its\nplan of operation, whichever is appropriate.\n\nHISTORY: 1968, c. 559, \u00a7 38.1-754; 1986, c. 562.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}