{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/38.2-5012.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/38.2-5012.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/38.2-5012.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/38.2-5012.html"}],"law_id":362770,"edition_id":2,"section_id":362770,"structure_id":51792,"section_number":"38.2-5012","catch_line":"Enforcement, etc., of orders and awards","history":"1987, c. 540.","full_text":"The Commission has full authority to enforce its orders and protect itself from deception. While the language of this section is permissive and provides that a party may enforce an award in court, it must be read and considered in pari materia with the Commission’s power pursuant to \u00a7 65.2-202 to punish for disobedience of its orders.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1351112,"text":"The Commission has full authority to enforce its orders and protect itself from deception. While the language of this section is permissive and provides that a party may enforce an award in court, it must be read and considered in pari materia with the Commission’s power pursuant to \u00a7 65.2-202 to punish for disobedience of its orders.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":51792,"edition_id":2,"name":"Virginia Birth-Related Neurological Injury Compensation Act","identifier":"50","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":52,"parent_id":51644,"metadata":{"child_laws":29,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:48:50","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:33:20","permalink":{"id":1444591,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51792,"identifier":"50","token":"38.2\/50","url":"\/38.2\/50\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":51644,"edition_id":2,"name":"Insurance","identifier":"38.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":88,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":1890,"child_structures":173},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:45:30","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:32:55","permalink":{"id":1437663,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":51644,"identifier":"38.2","token":"38.2","url":"\/38.2\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":362752,"structure_id":51792,"section_number":"38.2-5000","catch_line":"Short title","url":"\/38.2-5000\/","token":"38.2\/50\/38.2-5000","metadata":false},{"id":362753,"structure_id":51792,"section_number":"38.2-5001","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/38.2-5001\/","token":"38.2\/50\/38.2-5001","metadata":false},{"id":362756,"structure_id":51792,"section_number":"38.2-5002","catch_line":"Virginia Birth-Related Neurological Injury Compensation Program; exclusive remedy; exception","url":"\/38.2-5002\/","token":"38.2\/50\/38.2-5002","metadata":false},{"id":362754,"structure_id":51792,"section_number":"38.2-5002.1","catch_line":"Representation by Office of Attorney General; applicability of Public Procurement Act, Freedom of Information Act, and Administrative Process Act","url":"\/38.2-5002.1\/","token":"38.2\/50\/38.2-5002.1","metadata":false},{"id":362755,"structure_id":51792,"section_number":"38.2-5002.2","catch_line":"Confidentiality of certain information; penalty","url":"\/38.2-5002.2\/","token":"38.2\/50\/38.2-5002.2","metadata":false},{"id":362757,"structure_id":51792,"section_number":"38.2-5003","catch_line":"Virginia Workers' Compensation Commission authorized to hear and determine claims","url":"\/38.2-5003\/","token":"38.2\/50\/38.2-5003","metadata":{"court_decisions":{"0":{"name":" .\u202f.\u202f. Jordyn Spicer, etc. v. Virginia Birth-Related Neurological .\u202f.\u202f. ","case_number":"2484054","citation":null,"date":"2006-08-22","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1063177\/jordyn-spicer-etc-v-virginia-birth-related-neurolo\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. COURT OF APPEALS OF VIRGINIA .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"COA<\/abbr>"},"1":{"name":" .\u202f.\u202f. Spicer v. Virginia Birth-Related Neurological Injury .\u202f.\u202f. ","case_number":"Record 2484-05-4","citation":"633 S.E.2d 732","date":"2006-08-22","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1264459\/spicer-v-virginia-birth-related-neurological-injury-compensation-program\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 633 S.E.2d 732 (2006) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"COA<\/abbr>"},"2":{"name":"Women's Healthcare Associates, Inc. v. Valerie Mucci","case_number":"1180144","citation":"64 Va. App. 420","date":"2015-03-03","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/2783477\/womens-healthcare-associates-inc-v-valerie-mucci\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. HUMPHREYS, Judge. .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"COA<\/abbr>"},"3":{"name":" .\u202f.\u202f. King v. Virginia Birth-Related Neurological Injury .\u202f.\u202f. ","case_number":"Record 910213","citation":"410 S.E.2d 656","date":"1991-11-08","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1388282\/king-v-virginia-birth-related-neurological-injury-compensation-program\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 410 S.E.2d 656 (1991) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"SCV<\/abbr>"},"4":{"name":" .\u202f.\u202f. John P. Kavanaugh, Jr. v. Virginia Birth-Related .\u202f.\u202f. ","case_number":"2461114","citation":"60 Va. App. 440","date":"2012-07-24","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1061648\/john-p-kavanaugh-jr-v-virginia-birth-related-neurological-injury\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. D. 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BIRTH-RELATED INJURY","case_number":"0227043","citation":"604 S.E.2d 88","date":"2004-10-26","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1063698\/meador-v-birth-related-injury\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 604 S.E.2d 88 (2004) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"COA<\/abbr>"},"3":{"name":"Commonwealth v. Bakke","case_number":"2351044","citation":"620 S.E.2d 107","date":"2005-09-27","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1063405\/commonwealth-v-bakke\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. JAMES W. BENTON, JR., Judge. .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"COA<\/abbr>"},"4":{"name":" .\u202f.\u202f. Virginia Birth-Related Neurological Injury Compensation .\u202f.\u202f. ","case_number":"Record 0827-00-2","citation":"541 S.E.2d 298","date":"2001-02-13","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1379444\/virginia-birth-related-neurological-injury-compensation-program-v-young\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. WILLIS, Judge. .\u202f.\u202f. 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This law was first created in 1987. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 540 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1987 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":376572,"section_number":"65.2-202","catch_line":"Subpoena powers of the Commission; production of records and papers","order_by":null,"url":"\/65.2-202\/"}],"permalink":{"id":1444661,"object_type":"law","relational_id":362770,"identifier":"38.2-5012","token":"38.2\/50\/38.2-5012","url":"\/38.2-5012\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/38.2-5012\/","token":"38.2\/50\/38.2-5012","dublin_core":{"Title":"Enforcement, etc., of orders and awards","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 38.2-5012","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

The Commission<\/span> has full authority to enforce its orders<\/span> and protect itself from deception. While the language of this section is permissive and provides that a party<\/span> may enforce an award in court<\/span>, it must be read and considered in pari materia with the Commission<\/span>’s power pursuant to \u00a7 65.2-202<\/a> to punish for disobedience of its orders<\/span>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":" CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nENFORCEMENT, ETC., OF ORDERS AND AWARDS (\u00a7 38.2-5012)\n\nThe Commission has full authority to enforce its orders and protect itself from\ndeception. While the language of this section is permissive and provides that a\nparty may enforce an award in court, it must be read and considered in pari\nmateria with the Commission’s power pursuant to \u00a7 65.2-202 to punish for\ndisobedience of its orders.\n\nHISTORY: 1987, c. 540.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}