{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/45.2-1139.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/45.2-1139.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/45.2-1139.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/45.2-1139.html"}],"law_id":364056,"edition_id":2,"section_id":364056,"structure_id":51947,"section_number":"45.2-1139","catch_line":" Requirements of recovery work","history":"1997, c. 390, \u00a7 45.1-161.292:45; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 387.","full_text":"A\n\nDuring recovery work and prior to entering any mine, each mine rescue team conducting recovery work shall be properly informed of existing conditions by the operator or his agent in charge.\n\nB\n\nEach mine rescue team performing rescue or recovery work with breathing apparatus shall be provided with a backup team of equal strength, stationed at each fresh air base.\n\nC\n\nFor every two teams performing work underground, one six-member team shall be stationed at the mine portal.\n\nD\n\nTwo-way communication, life lines, or their equivalent shall be provided by the fresh air base to each team, and no team member shall be permitted to advance beyond such communication system.\n\nE\n\nA mine rescue team shall immediately return to the fresh air base if any team member’s breathing apparatus malfunctions or the low-oxygen alarm activates.\n\nF\n\nThe Director may also assign rescue and recovery work to inspectors, instructors, or other qualified employees of the Department as the Director determines to be desirable.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1356047,"text":"During recovery work and prior to entering any mine, each mine rescue team conducting recovery work shall be properly informed of existing conditions by the operator or his agent in charge.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":1356048,"text":"Each mine rescue team performing rescue or recovery work with breathing apparatus shall be provided with a backup team of equal strength, stationed at each fresh air base.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":1356049,"text":"For every two teams performing work underground, one six-member team shall be stationed at the mine portal.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"D"},"3":{"id":1356050,"text":"Two-way communication, life lines, or their equivalent shall be provided by the fresh air base to each team, and no team member shall be permitted to advance beyond such communication system.","type":"section","prefixes":["D"],"prefix":"D","entire_prefix":"D","prefix_anchor":"D","level":1,"prior_prefix":"C","next_prefix":"E"},"4":{"id":1356051,"text":"A mine rescue team shall immediately return to the fresh air base if any team member’s breathing apparatus malfunctions or the low-oxygen alarm activates.","type":"section","prefixes":["E"],"prefix":"E","entire_prefix":"E","prefix_anchor":"E","level":1,"prior_prefix":"D","next_prefix":"F"},"5":{"id":1356052,"text":"The Director may also assign rescue and recovery work to inspectors, instructors, or other qualified employees of the Department as the Director determines to 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work","url":"\/45.2-1139\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/5\/45.2-1139","metadata":false},{"id":364057,"structure_id":51947,"section_number":"45.2-1140","catch_line":" State-designated mine rescue teams","url":"\/45.2-1140\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/5\/45.2-1140","metadata":false},{"id":364058,"structure_id":51947,"section_number":"45.2-1141","catch_line":" Mine Rescue Fund","url":"\/45.2-1141\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/5\/45.2-1141","metadata":false},{"id":364059,"structure_id":51947,"section_number":"45.2-1142","catch_line":" Inspections; Mine Rescue Coordinator","url":"\/45.2-1142\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/5\/45.2-1142","metadata":false},{"id":364060,"structure_id":51947,"section_number":"45.2-1143","catch_line":" Workers' compensation; liability","url":"\/45.2-1143\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/5\/45.2-1143","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":364055,"structure_id":51947,"section_number":"45.2-1138","catch_line":" Team members considered employees of the mine where 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This law was first created in 1997. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 390<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1451283,"object_type":"law","relational_id":364056,"identifier":"45.2-1139","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/5\/45.2-1139","url":"\/45.2-1139\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/45.2-1139\/","token":"45.2\/III\/A\/11\/5\/45.2-1139","dublin_core":{"Title":" Requirements of recovery work","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 45.2-1139","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

A.<\/span> During recovery work and prior to entering any mine, each mine rescue team conducting recovery work shall be properly informed of existing conditions by the operator or his agent in charge. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

B.<\/span> Each mine rescue team performing rescue or recovery work with breathing apparatus shall be provided with a backup team of equal strength, stationed at each fresh air base. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

C.<\/span> For every two teams performing work underground, one six-member team shall be stationed at the mine portal. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

D.<\/span> Two-way communication, life lines, or their equivalent shall be provided by the fresh air base to each team, and no team member shall be permitted to advance beyond such communication system. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

E.<\/span> A mine rescue team shall immediately return to the fresh air base if any team member’s breathing apparatus malfunctions or the low-oxygen alarm activates. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

F.<\/span> The Director<\/span> may also assign rescue and recovery work to inspectors, instructors, or other qualified employees of the Department<\/span> as the Director<\/span> determines to be desirable. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":" CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\n REQUIREMENTS OF RECOVERY WORK (\u00a7 45.2-1139)\n\nA. During recovery work and prior to entering any mine, each mine rescue team\nconducting recovery work shall be properly informed of existing conditions by\nthe operator or his agent in charge.\n\nB. Each mine rescue team performing rescue or recovery work with breathing\napparatus shall be provided with a backup team of equal strength, stationed at\neach fresh air base.\n\nC. For every two teams performing work underground, one six-member team shall be\nstationed at the mine portal.\n\nD. Two-way communication, life lines, or their equivalent shall be provided by\nthe fresh air base to each team, and no team member shall be permitted to\nadvance beyond such communication system.\n\nE. A mine rescue team shall immediately return to the fresh air base if any team\nmember’s breathing apparatus malfunctions or the low-oxygen alarm\nactivates.\n\nF. The Director may also assign rescue and recovery work to inspectors,\ninstructors, or other qualified employees of the Department as the Director\ndetermines to be desirable.\n\nHISTORY: 1997, c. 390, \u00a7 45.1-161.292:45; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 387.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}