{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/54.1-2957.17.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/54.1-2957.17.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/54.1-2957.17.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/54.1-2957.17.html"}],"law_id":368464,"edition_id":2,"section_id":368464,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2957.17","catch_line":"Exceptions to licensure requirements","history":"2012, c. 3; 2014, c. 584.","full_text":"A\n\nThe provisions of § 54.1-2957.16 shall not be construed as prohibiting any professional licensed, certified, or registered by a health regulatory board from acting within the scope of his practice.\n\nB\n\nThe provisions of § 54.1-2957.16 shall not be construed as prohibiting or restricting the applied behavior analysis activities of a student participating in a defined course, internship, practicum, or program of study at an institution of higher education, provided such activities are supervised by a member of the faculty of the institution or by a licensed behavior analyst and such student does not hold himself out as a licensed behavior analyst and is identified as a “behavior analyst student,” “behavior analyst intern,” or “behavior analyst trainee.”\n\nC\n\nThe provisions of § 54.1-2957.16 shall not be construed as prohibiting or restricting the activities of unlicensed individuals pursuing supervised experiential training to meet eligibility requirements for certification by the Behavior Analyst Certification Board or for state licensure, provided such activities are supervised by a licensed behavior analyst who has been approved by the Behavior Analyst Certification Board to provide supervision, the individual does not hold himself out as a licensed behavior analyst, and no more than five years have elapsed from the date on which the supervised experiential training began.\n\nD\n\nThe provisions of § 54.1-2957.16 shall not be construed as prohibiting or restricting the activities of an individual employed by a school board or by a school for students with disabilities licensed by the Board of Education from providing behavior analysis when such behavior analysis is performed as part of the regular duties of his office or position and he receives no compensation in excess of the compensation he regularly receives for the performance of the duties of his office or position. No person exempted from licensure pursuant to this subsection shall hold himself out as a licensed behavior analyst or a licensed assistant behavior analyst unless he holds a license as such issued by the Board.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1372591,"text":"The provisions of § 54.1-2957.16 shall not be construed as prohibiting any professional licensed, certified, or registered by a health regulatory board from acting within the scope of his practice.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":1372592,"text":"The provisions of § 54.1-2957.16 shall not be construed as prohibiting or restricting the applied behavior analysis activities of a student participating in a defined course, internship, practicum, or program of study at an institution of higher education, provided such activities are supervised by a member of the faculty of the institution or by a licensed behavior analyst and such student does not hold himself out as a licensed behavior analyst and is identified as a “behavior analyst student,” “behavior analyst intern,” or “behavior analyst trainee.”","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":1372593,"text":"The provisions of § 54.1-2957.16 shall not be construed as prohibiting or restricting the activities of unlicensed individuals pursuing supervised experiential training to meet eligibility requirements for certification by the Behavior Analyst Certification Board or for state licensure, provided such activities are supervised by a licensed behavior analyst who has been approved by the Behavior Analyst Certification Board to provide supervision, the individual does not hold himself out as a licensed behavior analyst, and no more than five years have elapsed from the date on which the supervised experiential training began.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"D"},"3":{"id":1372594,"text":"The provisions of § 54.1-2957.16 shall not be construed as prohibiting or restricting the activities of an individual employed by a school board or by a school for students with disabilities licensed by the Board of Education from providing behavior analysis when such behavior analysis is performed as part of the regular duties of his office or position and he receives no compensation in excess of the compensation he regularly receives for the performance of the duties of his office or position. No person exempted from licensure pursuant to this subsection shall hold himself out as a licensed behavior analyst or a licensed assistant behavior analyst unless he holds a license as such issued by the Board.","type":"section","prefixes":["D"],"prefix":"D","entire_prefix":"D","prefix_anchor":"D","level":1,"prior_prefix":"C"}},"ancestry":[{"id":52507,"edition_id":2,"name":"Licensure and Certification of Other Practitioners of the Healing Arts","identifier":"4","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":4,"parent_id":52503,"metadata":{"child_laws":62,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:59:55","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:35:06","permalink":{"id":1469193,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52507,"identifier":"4","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4","url":"\/54.1\/III\/29\/4\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52503,"edition_id":2,"name":"Medicine and Other Healing Arts","identifier":"29","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":10,"parent_id":52479,"metadata":{"child_laws":183,"child_structures":10},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:59:48","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:35:05","permalink":{"id":1468935,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52503,"identifier":"29","token":"54.1\/III\/29","url":"\/54.1\/III\/29\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52479,"edition_id":2,"name":"Professions and Occupations Regulated by Boards Within the Department of Health Professions","identifier":"III","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":3,"parent_id":52436,"metadata":{"child_laws":738,"child_structures":83},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:59:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:35:00","permalink":{"id":1468107,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52479,"identifier":"III","token":"54.1\/III","url":"\/54.1\/III\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52436,"edition_id":2,"name":"Professions and Occupations","identifier":"54.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":118,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":1282,"child_structures":163},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:58:52","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:34:51","permalink":{"id":1466315,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52436,"identifier":"54.1","token":"54.1","url":"\/54.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":368416,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2942","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/54.1-2942\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2942","metadata":false},{"id":368417,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2949","catch_line":"License required","url":"\/54.1-2949\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2949","metadata":false},{"id":368419,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2950","catch_line":"Requisite training and educational achievements of assistants","url":"\/54.1-2950\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2950","metadata":false},{"id":368418,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2950.1","catch_line":"Advisory Board on Physician Assistants; membership; qualifications","url":"\/54.1-2950.1\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2950.1","metadata":false},{"id":368424,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2951","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/54.1-2951\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2951","metadata":false},{"id":368420,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2951.1","catch_line":"Requirements for licensure and practice as a physician assistant; licensure by endorsement","url":"\/54.1-2951.1\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2951.1","metadata":false},{"id":368421,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2951.2","catch_line":"Issuance of a license","url":"\/54.1-2951.2\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2951.2","metadata":false},{"id":368422,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2951.3","catch_line":"Restricted volunteer license for certain physician assistants","url":"\/54.1-2951.3\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2951.3","metadata":false},{"id":368423,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2951.4","catch_line":"Exception to physician assistant license requirement; physician assistant student","url":"\/54.1-2951.4\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2951.4","metadata":false},{"id":368427,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2952","catch_line":"Role of patient care team physician or patient care team podiatrist on patient care teams; services that may be performed by physician assistants; responsibility of licensee; employment of physician assistants","url":"\/54.1-2952\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2952","metadata":false},{"id":368425,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2952.1","catch_line":"Prescription of certain controlled substances and devices by licensed physician assistants","url":"\/54.1-2952.1\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2952.1","metadata":false},{"id":368426,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2952.2","catch_line":"When physician assistant signature accepted","url":"\/54.1-2952.2\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2952.2","metadata":false},{"id":368429,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2953","catch_line":"Renewal, revocation, suspension, and refusal","url":"\/54.1-2953\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2953","metadata":false},{"id":368428,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2953.1","catch_line":"PA Licensure Compact","url":"\/54.1-2953.1\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2953.1","metadata":false},{"id":368431,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2954","catch_line":"Respiratory therapist; definition","url":"\/54.1-2954\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2954","metadata":false},{"id":368430,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2954.1","catch_line":"Powers of Board concerning respiratory care","url":"\/54.1-2954.1\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2954.1","metadata":false},{"id":368432,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2955","catch_line":"Restriction of titles","url":"\/54.1-2955\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2955","metadata":false},{"id":368450,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2956","catch_line":"Advisory Board on Respiratory Care; appointment; terms; duties; etc","url":"\/54.1-2956\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2956","metadata":false},{"id":368433,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2956.01","catch_line":"Exceptions to respiratory therapist's licensure","url":"\/54.1-2956.01\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2956.01","metadata":false},{"id":368434,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2956.1","catch_line":"Powers of Board concerning occupational therapy","url":"\/54.1-2956.1\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2956.1","metadata":false},{"id":368435,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2956.10","catch_line":"Requisite training and educational achievements of acupuncturists","url":"\/54.1-2956.10\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2956.10","metadata":false},{"id":368436,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2956.11","catch_line":"Advisory Board on Acupuncture; 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appointments; terms; etc","url":"\/54.1-2956.8\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2956.8","metadata":false},{"id":368447,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2956.8:1","catch_line":"Unlawful to practice radiologic technology without license; unlawful designation as a radiologist assistant, radiologic technologist, or radiologic technologist, limited; Board to regulate radiologist assistants and radiologic technologists","url":"\/54.1-2956.8_1\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2956.8_1","metadata":false},{"id":368448,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2956.8:2","catch_line":"Requisite training and educational achievements of radiologist assistants, radiologic technologists, and radiologic technologists, limited","url":"\/54.1-2956.8_2\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2956.8_2","metadata":false},{"id":368449,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2956.9","catch_line":"Unlawful to practice acupuncture without license; unlawful designation as acupuncturist; Board to regulate acupuncturists","url":"\/54.1-2956.9\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2956.9","metadata":false},{"id":368477,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2957","catch_line":"Licensure and practice of advanced practice registered nurses; 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liability","url":"\/54.1-2957.03\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2957.03","metadata":false},{"id":368455,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2957.04","catch_line":"Licensure as a licensed certified midwife; practice as a licensed certified midwife; independent practice as a licensed certified midwife; use of title; required disclosures","url":"\/54.1-2957.04\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2957.04","metadata":false},{"id":368456,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2957.1","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/54.1-2957.1\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2957.1","metadata":false},{"id":368457,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2957.10","catch_line":"Advisory Board on Midwifery established; membership; duties; terms","url":"\/54.1-2957.10\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2957.10","metadata":false},{"id":368458,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2957.11","catch_line":"Requirements for disclosure","url":"\/54.1-2957.11\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2957.11","metadata":false},{"id":368459,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2957.12","catch_line":"Immunity","url":"\/54.1-2957.12\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2957.12","metadata":false},{"id":368460,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2957.13","catch_line":"Exceptions","url":"\/54.1-2957.13\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2957.13","metadata":false},{"id":368461,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2957.14","catch_line":"Advisory Board on Polysomnographic Technology; 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requisite training and educational requirements; powers of the Board concerning athletic training","url":"\/54.1-2957.4\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2957.4","metadata":false},{"id":368472,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2957.5","catch_line":"Advisory Board on Athletic Training established; duties; composition; appointment; terms","url":"\/54.1-2957.5\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2957.5","metadata":false},{"id":368473,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2957.6","catch_line":"Exceptions to athletic trainer licensure","url":"\/54.1-2957.6\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2957.6","metadata":false},{"id":368474,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2957.7","catch_line":"Licensed midwife and practice of midwifery; definitions","url":"\/54.1-2957.7\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2957.7","metadata":false},{"id":368475,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2957.8","catch_line":"Licensure of midwives; requisite training and educational requirements; fees","url":"\/54.1-2957.8\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2957.8","metadata":false},{"id":368476,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2957.9","catch_line":"Regulation of the practice of midwifery","url":"\/54.1-2957.9\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2957.9","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":368463,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2957.16","catch_line":"Licensure of behavior analysts and assistant behavior analysts; requirements; powers of the Board","url":"\/54.1-2957.16\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2957.16","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":368465,"structure_id":52507,"section_number":"54.1-2957.18","catch_line":"Advisory Board on Behavior Analysis","url":"\/54.1-2957.18\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2957.18","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/54.1-2957.17\/","history_text":"

This law was first created in 2012. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 3<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2014, chapter 584<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":368463,"section_number":"54.1-2957.16","catch_line":"Licensure of behavior analysts and assistant behavior analysts; requirements; powers of the Board","order_by":null,"url":"\/54.1-2957.16\/"}],"permalink":{"id":1469391,"object_type":"law","relational_id":368464,"identifier":"54.1-2957.17","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2957.17","url":"\/54.1-2957.17\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/54.1-2957.17\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/4\/54.1-2957.17","dublin_core":{"Title":"Exceptions to licensure requirements","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 54.1-2957.17","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

A.<\/span> The provisions of § 54.1-2957.16<\/a> shall not be construed as prohibiting any professional licensed, certified, or registered by a health regulatory board<\/span> from acting within the scope of his practice. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

B.<\/span> The provisions of § 54.1-2957.16<\/a> shall not be construed as prohibiting or restricting the applied behavior analysis activities of a student participating in a defined course, internship, practicum, or program of study at an institution of higher education, provided such activities are supervised by a member of the faculty of the institution or by a licensed behavior analyst and such student does not hold himself out as a licensed behavior analyst and is identified as a “behavior analyst student,” “behavior analyst intern,” or “behavior analyst trainee.” <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

C.<\/span> The provisions of § 54.1-2957.16<\/a> shall not be construed as prohibiting or restricting the activities of unlicensed individuals pursuing supervised experiential training to meet eligibility requirements for certification by the Behavior Analyst Certification Board<\/span> or for state licensure, provided such activities are supervised by a licensed behavior analyst who has been approved by the Behavior Analyst Certification Board<\/span> to provide supervision, the individual does not hold himself out as a licensed behavior analyst, and no more than five years have elapsed from the date on which the supervised experiential training began. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

D.<\/span> The provisions of § 54.1-2957.16<\/a> shall not be construed as prohibiting or restricting the activities of an individual employed by a school board<\/span> or by a school for students with disabilities licensed by the Board<\/span> of Education from providing behavior analysis when such behavior analysis is performed as part of the regular duties of his office or position and he receives no compensation in excess of the compensation he regularly receives for the performance of the duties of his office or position. No person exempted from licensure pursuant to this subsection shall hold himself out as a licensed behavior analyst or a licensed assistant behavior analyst unless he holds a license as such issued by the Board<\/span>. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":" CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nEXCEPTIONS TO LICENSURE REQUIREMENTS (\u00a7 54.1-2957.17)\n\nA. The provisions of § 54.1-2957.16 shall not be construed as prohibiting\nany professional licensed, certified, or registered by a health regulatory board\nfrom acting within the scope of his practice.\n\nB. The provisions of § 54.1-2957.16 shall not be construed as prohibiting\nor restricting the applied behavior analysis activities of a student\nparticipating in a defined course, internship, practicum, or program of study at\nan institution of higher education, provided such activities are supervised by a\nmember of the faculty of the institution or by a licensed behavior analyst and\nsuch student does not hold himself out as a licensed behavior analyst and is\nidentified as a “behavior analyst student,” “behavior analyst\nintern,” or “behavior analyst trainee.”\n\nC. The provisions of § 54.1-2957.16 shall not be construed as prohibiting\nor restricting the activities of unlicensed individuals pursuing supervised\nexperiential training to meet eligibility requirements for certification by the\nBehavior Analyst Certification Board or for state licensure, provided such\nactivities are supervised by a licensed behavior analyst who has been approved\nby the Behavior Analyst Certification Board to provide supervision, the\nindividual does not hold himself out as a licensed behavior analyst, and no more\nthan five years have elapsed from the date on which the supervised experiential\ntraining began.\n\nD. The provisions of § 54.1-2957.16 shall not be construed as prohibiting\nor restricting the activities of an individual employed by a school board or by\na school for students with disabilities licensed by the Board of Education from\nproviding behavior analysis when such behavior analysis is performed as part of\nthe regular duties of his office or position and he receives no compensation in\nexcess of the compensation he regularly receives for the performance of the\nduties of his office or position. No person exempted from licensure pursuant to\nthis subsection shall hold himself out as a licensed behavior analyst or a\nlicensed assistant behavior analyst unless he holds a license as such issued by\nthe Board.\n\nHISTORY: 2012, c. 3; 2014, c. 584.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}