{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/54.1-2973.1.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/54.1-2973.1.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/54.1-2973.1.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/54.1-2973.1.html"}],"law_id":368502,"edition_id":2,"section_id":368502,"structure_id":52509,"section_number":"54.1-2973.1","catch_line":"Practice of laser hair removal","history":"2017, c. 390; 2023, c. 183.","full_text":"The practice of laser hair removal shall be performed by a properly trained person licensed to practice medicine or osteopathic medicine or a physician assistant as authorized pursuant to \u00a7 54.1-2952 or an advanced practice registered nurse as authorized pursuant to \u00a7 54.1-2957 or by a properly trained person under the direction and supervision of a licensed doctor of medicine or osteopathic medicine or a physician assistant as authorized pursuant to \u00a7 54.1-2952 or an advanced practice registered nurse as authorized pursuant to \u00a7 54.1-2957 who may delegate such practice in accordance with subdivision A 6 of \u00a7 54.1-2901.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1372724,"text":"The practice of laser hair removal shall be performed by a properly trained person licensed to practice medicine or osteopathic medicine or a physician assistant as authorized pursuant to \u00a7 54.1-2952 or an advanced practice registered nurse as authorized pursuant to \u00a7 54.1-2957 or by a properly trained person under the direction and supervision of a licensed doctor of medicine or osteopathic medicine or a physician assistant as authorized pursuant to \u00a7 54.1-2952 or an advanced practice registered nurse as authorized pursuant to \u00a7 54.1-2957 who may delegate such practice in accordance with subdivision A 6 of \u00a7 54.1-2901.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":52509,"edition_id":2,"name":"General Standards of Practice","identifier":"6","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":6,"parent_id":52503,"metadata":{"child_laws":22,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:00:08","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:35:06","permalink":{"id":1469461,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52509,"identifier":"6","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6","url":"\/54.1\/III\/29\/6\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52503,"edition_id":2,"name":"Medicine and Other Healing Arts","identifier":"29","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":10,"parent_id":52479,"metadata":{"child_laws":183,"child_structures":10},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:59:48","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:35:05","permalink":{"id":1468935,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52503,"identifier":"29","token":"54.1\/III\/29","url":"\/54.1\/III\/29\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52479,"edition_id":2,"name":"Professions and Occupations Regulated by Boards Within the Department of Health Professions","identifier":"III","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":3,"parent_id":52436,"metadata":{"child_laws":738,"child_structures":83},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:59:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:35:00","permalink":{"id":1468107,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52479,"identifier":"III","token":"54.1\/III","url":"\/54.1\/III\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52436,"edition_id":2,"name":"Professions and Occupations","identifier":"54.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":118,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":1282,"child_structures":163},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:58:52","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:34:51","permalink":{"id":1466315,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52436,"identifier":"54.1","token":"54.1","url":"\/54.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":368485,"structure_id":52509,"section_number":"54.1-2962","catch_line":"Division of fees among physicians prohibited","url":"\/54.1-2962\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6\/54.1-2962","metadata":false},{"id":368482,"structure_id":52509,"section_number":"54.1-2962.01","catch_line":"Anatomic pathology services; fees","url":"\/54.1-2962.01\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6\/54.1-2962.01","metadata":false},{"id":368483,"structure_id":52509,"section_number":"54.1-2962.1","catch_line":"Solicitation or receipt of remuneration in exchange for referral prohibited","url":"\/54.1-2962.1\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6\/54.1-2962.1","metadata":false},{"id":368484,"structure_id":52509,"section_number":"54.1-2962.2","catch_line":"Physician-patient relationship; effect of certain emergency department treatment","url":"\/54.1-2962.2\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6\/54.1-2962.2","metadata":false},{"id":368488,"structure_id":52509,"section_number":"54.1-2963","catch_line":"Selling vitamins or food supplements in connection with a practice of the healing arts; chiropractor recommending vitamins, minerals, or food supplements","url":"\/54.1-2963\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6\/54.1-2963","metadata":false},{"id":368486,"structure_id":52509,"section_number":"54.1-2963.1","catch_line":"Disclosure of medical treatment options","url":"\/54.1-2963.1\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6\/54.1-2963.1","metadata":false},{"id":368487,"structure_id":52509,"section_number":"54.1-2963.2","catch_line":"Expired","url":"\/54.1-2963.2\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6\/54.1-2963.2","metadata":false},{"id":368489,"structure_id":52509,"section_number":"54.1-2964","catch_line":"Disclosure of interest in referral facilities and clinical laboratories","url":"\/54.1-2964\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6\/54.1-2964","metadata":false},{"id":368490,"structure_id":52509,"section_number":"54.1-2965","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/54.1-2965\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6\/54.1-2965","metadata":false},{"id":368492,"structure_id":52509,"section_number":"54.1-2966","catch_line":"Physicians reporting disabilities to aircraft pilots licensing authorities exempt from liability; testifying in certain proceedings","url":"\/54.1-2966\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6\/54.1-2966","metadata":false},{"id":368491,"structure_id":52509,"section_number":"54.1-2966.1","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/54.1-2966.1\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6\/54.1-2966.1","metadata":false},{"id":368493,"structure_id":52509,"section_number":"54.1-2967","catch_line":"Physicians and others rendering medical aid to report certain wounds","url":"\/54.1-2967\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6\/54.1-2967","metadata":false},{"id":368494,"structure_id":52509,"section_number":"54.1-2968","catch_line":"Information about certain individuals with disabilities","url":"\/54.1-2968\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6\/54.1-2968","metadata":false},{"id":368495,"structure_id":52509,"section_number":"54.1-2969","catch_line":"Authority to consent to surgical and medical treatment of certain minors","url":"\/54.1-2969\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6\/54.1-2969","metadata":false},{"id":368497,"structure_id":52509,"section_number":"54.1-2970","catch_line":"Medical treatment for certain persons incapable of giving informed consent","url":"\/54.1-2970\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6\/54.1-2970","metadata":false},{"id":368496,"structure_id":52509,"section_number":"54.1-2970.1","catch_line":"Individual incapable of making informed decision; procedure for physical evidence recovery kit examination; consent by minors","url":"\/54.1-2970.1\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6\/54.1-2970.1","metadata":false},{"id":368500,"structure_id":52509,"section_number":"54.1-2971","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/54.1-2971\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6\/54.1-2971","metadata":false},{"id":368498,"structure_id":52509,"section_number":"54.1-2971.01","catch_line":"Prescription in excess of recommended dosage in certain cases","url":"\/54.1-2971.01\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6\/54.1-2971.01","metadata":false},{"id":368499,"structure_id":52509,"section_number":"54.1-2971.1","catch_line":"Disclosure for certain treatment of infertility","url":"\/54.1-2971.1\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6\/54.1-2971.1","metadata":false},{"id":368501,"structure_id":52509,"section_number":"54.1-2972","catch_line":"When person deemed medically and legally dead; determination of death; nurses', licensed practical nurses', physician assistants', or advanced practice registered nurses' authority to pronounce death under certain circumstances","url":"\/54.1-2972\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6\/54.1-2972","metadata":false},{"id":368503,"structure_id":52509,"section_number":"54.1-2973","catch_line":"Persons who may authorize postmortem examination of decedent's body","url":"\/54.1-2973\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6\/54.1-2973","metadata":false},{"id":368502,"structure_id":52509,"section_number":"54.1-2973.1","catch_line":"Practice of laser hair removal","url":"\/54.1-2973.1\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6\/54.1-2973.1","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":368503,"structure_id":52509,"section_number":"54.1-2973","catch_line":"Persons who may authorize postmortem examination of decedent's body","url":"\/54.1-2973\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6\/54.1-2973","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/54.1-2973.1\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2017. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?171+ful+CHAP0390\">390<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2023, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?231+ful+CHAP0183\">183<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":368357,"section_number":"54.1-2901","catch_line":"Exceptions and exemptions generally","order_by":null,"url":"\/54.1-2901\/"},{"id":368427,"section_number":"54.1-2952","catch_line":"Role of patient care team physician or patient care team podiatrist on patient care teams; services that may be performed by physician assistants; responsibility of licensee; employment of physician assistants","order_by":null,"url":"\/54.1-2952\/"},{"id":368477,"section_number":"54.1-2957","catch_line":"Licensure and practice of advanced practice registered nurses; certified nurse midwives; independent practice of certified nurse midwives","order_by":null,"url":"\/54.1-2957\/"}],"permalink":{"id":1469547,"object_type":"law","relational_id":368502,"identifier":"54.1-2973.1","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6\/54.1-2973.1","url":"\/54.1-2973.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/54.1-2973.1\/","token":"54.1\/III\/29\/6\/54.1-2973.1","dublin_core":{"Title":"Practice of laser hair removal","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 54.1-2973.1","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>The practice of laser hair removal shall be performed by a properly trained person licensed to practice medicine or osteopathic medicine or a <span class=\"dictionary\">physician assistant<\/span> as authorized pursuant to \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Role of patient care team physician or patient care team podiatrist on patient care teams; services that may be performed by physician assistants; responsibility of licensee; employment of physician assistants\" href=\"\/54.1-2952\/\">54.1-2952<\/a> or an <span class=\"dictionary\">advanced practice registered nurse<\/span> as authorized pursuant to \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Licensure and practice of advanced practice registered nurses; certified nurse midwives; independent practice of certified nurse midwives\" href=\"\/54.1-2957\/\">54.1-2957<\/a> or by a properly trained person under the direction and supervision of a licensed doctor of medicine or osteopathic medicine or a <span class=\"dictionary\">physician assistant<\/span> as authorized pursuant to \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Role of patient care team physician or patient care team podiatrist on patient care teams; services that may be performed by physician assistants; responsibility of licensee; employment of physician assistants\" href=\"\/54.1-2952\/\">54.1-2952<\/a> or an <span class=\"dictionary\">advanced practice registered nurse<\/span> as authorized pursuant to \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Licensure and practice of advanced practice registered nurses; certified nurse midwives; independent practice of certified nurse midwives\" href=\"\/54.1-2957\/\">54.1-2957<\/a> who may delegate such practice in accordance with subdivision A 6 of \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Exceptions and exemptions generally\" href=\"\/54.1-2901\/\">54.1-2901<\/a>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nPRACTICE OF LASER HAIR REMOVAL (\u00a7 54.1-2973.1)\n\nThe practice of laser hair removal shall be performed by a properly trained\nperson licensed to practice medicine or osteopathic medicine or a physician\nassistant as authorized pursuant to \u00a7 54.1-2952 or an advanced practice\nregistered nurse as authorized pursuant to \u00a7 54.1-2957 or by a properly trained\nperson under the direction and supervision of a licensed doctor of medicine or\nosteopathic medicine or a physician assistant as authorized pursuant to \u00a7\n54.1-2952 or an advanced practice registered nurse as authorized pursuant to \u00a7\n54.1-2957 who may delegate such practice in accordance with subdivision A 6 of\n\u00a7 54.1-2901.\n\nHISTORY: 2017, c. 390; 2023, c. 183.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}