{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/54.1-3938.1.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/54.1-3938.1.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/54.1-3938.1.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/54.1-3938.1.html"}],"law_id":368961,"edition_id":2,"section_id":368961,"structure_id":52571,"section_number":"54.1-3938.1","catch_line":"Subpoena issued pursuant to law of another jurisdiction","history":"2000, cc. 24, 188.","full_text":"Whenever a subpoena is sought in this Commonwealth pursuant to the laws of another jurisdiction for use in lawyer discipline or disability proceedings, and where the request for the subpoena has been duly approved under the laws of the other jurisdiction, the chair or a vice-chair of the Virginia State Bar Disciplinary Board, upon receiving an application from Bar Counsel, may issue a subpoena as provided in this section to compel the attendance of witnesses and production of documents in the county or city in the Commonwealth where the witness resides or is employed or elsewhere as agreed by the witness. The circuit courts shall have the power to enforce a subpoena issued pursuant to this section and to adjudge disobedience thereof as contempt. The privilege extended by this section shall be available only to those jurisdictions that extend a similar privilege for disciplinary proceedings in this Commonwealth.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1375780,"text":"Whenever a subpoena is sought in this Commonwealth pursuant to the laws of another jurisdiction for use in lawyer discipline or disability proceedings, and where the request for the subpoena has been duly approved under the laws of the other jurisdiction, the chair or a vice-chair of the Virginia State Bar Disciplinary Board, upon receiving an application from Bar Counsel, may issue a subpoena as provided in this section to compel the attendance of witnesses and production of documents in the county or city in the Commonwealth where the witness resides or is employed or elsewhere as agreed by the witness. The circuit courts shall have the power to enforce a subpoena issued pursuant to this section and to adjudge disobedience thereof as contempt. The privilege extended by this section shall be available only to those jurisdictions that extend a similar privilege for disciplinary proceedings in this Commonwealth.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":52571,"edition_id":2,"name":"Revocation or Suspension of Licenses; Disbarment Proceedings","identifier":"6","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":5,"parent_id":52565,"metadata":{"child_laws":6,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:01:13","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:35:19","permalink":{"id":1471413,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52571,"identifier":"6","token":"54.1\/IV\/39\/6","url":"\/54.1\/IV\/39\/6\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52565,"edition_id":2,"name":"Attorneys","identifier":"39","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":52564,"metadata":{"child_laws":55,"child_structures":7},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:01:07","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:35:18","permalink":{"id":1471229,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52565,"identifier":"39","token":"54.1\/IV\/39","url":"\/54.1\/IV\/39\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52564,"edition_id":2,"name":"Professions Regulated by the Supreme Court","identifier":"IV","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":4,"parent_id":52436,"metadata":{"child_laws":55,"child_structures":8},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:01:07","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:35:18","permalink":{"id":1471227,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52564,"identifier":"IV","token":"54.1\/IV","url":"\/54.1\/IV\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":52436,"edition_id":2,"name":"Professions and Occupations","identifier":"54.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":118,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":1282,"child_structures":163},"date_created":"2026-08-02 02:58:52","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:34:51","permalink":{"id":1466315,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":52436,"identifier":"54.1","token":"54.1","url":"\/54.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":368957,"structure_id":52571,"section_number":"54.1-3934","catch_line":"Revocation of license by Board","url":"\/54.1-3934\/","token":"54.1\/IV\/39\/6\/54.1-3934","metadata":false},{"id":368958,"structure_id":52571,"section_number":"54.1-3935","catch_line":"Procedure for disciplining attorneys by three-judge circuit court","url":"\/54.1-3935\/","token":"54.1\/IV\/39\/6\/54.1-3935","metadata":{"court_decisions":{"0":{"name":"Nickolas G. Spanos v. Shannon L. Taylor","case_number":"0139222","citation":null,"date":"2023-03-07","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/9381840\/nickolas-g-spanos-v-shannon-l-taylor\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. COURT OF APPEALS OF VIRGINIA .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Court of Appeals\">COA<\/abbr>"},"1":{"name":"Morrissey v. Virginia State Bar (ORDER)","case_number":"181311","citation":null,"date":"2019-07-18","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/4644765\/morrissey-v-virginia-state-bar-order\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. VIRGINIA: .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Supreme Court of Virginia\">SCV<\/abbr>"},"2":{"name":"Moseley v. VIRGINIA STATE BAR EX REL. SEV. DIST. COMM.","case_number":"092126","citation":"694 S.E.2d 586","date":"2010-06-10","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1058178\/moseley-v-virginia-state-bar-ex-rel-sev-dist-comm\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 694 S.E.2d 586 (2010) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Supreme Court of Virginia\">SCV<\/abbr>"},"3":{"name":"Lee v. Virginia State Bar","case_number":"250724","citation":null,"date":"2026-03-19","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/10810986\/lee-v-virginia-state-bar\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. PRESENT: All the Justices .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Supreme Court of Virginia\">SCV<\/abbr>"},"4":{"name":"Kuchinsky v. Virginia State Bar","case_number":"131656","citation":null,"date":"2014-04-17","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/2670486\/kuchinsky-v-virginia-state-bar\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. PRESENT:   All the Justices .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Supreme Court of Virginia\">SCV<\/abbr>"},"5":{"name":"In Re Moseley","case_number":"Record 061237.","citation":"643 S.E.2d 190","date":"2007-04-20","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1058676\/in-re-moseley\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 643 S.E.2d 190 (2007) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Supreme Court of Virginia\">SCV<\/abbr>"},"6":{"name":"Fails v. Virginia State Bar","case_number":"Record 021851","citation":"574 S.E.2d 530","date":"2003-01-10","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1059266\/fails-v-virginia-state-bar\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 574 S.E.2d 530 (2003) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Supreme Court of Virginia\">SCV<\/abbr>"},"7":{"name":"Baumann v. Virginia State Bar","case_number":"191723","citation":null,"date":"2020-07-30","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/4771601\/baumann-v-virginia-state-bar\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. PRESENT: All the Justices .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Supreme Court of Virginia\">SCV<\/abbr>"},"8":{"name":"Cilman v. Virginia State Bar","case_number":"Record 022458","citation":"580 S.E.2d 830","date":"2003-06-06","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1059214\/cilman-v-virginia-state-bar\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 580 S.E.2d 830 (2003) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Supreme Court of Virginia\">SCV<\/abbr>"},"9":{"name":"Green v. STATE BAR EX REL. SEVENTH DIST.","case_number":"Record 070515.; Record 070731.","citation":"652 S.E.2d 118","date":"2007-11-02","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/1058577\/green-v-state-bar-ex-rel-seventh-dist\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. 652 S.E.2d 118 (2007) .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"<abbr title=\"Supreme Court of Virginia\">SCV<\/abbr>"}}}},{"id":368959,"structure_id":52571,"section_number":"54.1-3936","catch_line":"Protection of client interests in proceedings pending disciplinary action","url":"\/54.1-3936\/","token":"54.1\/IV\/39\/6\/54.1-3936","metadata":false},{"id":368960,"structure_id":52571,"section_number":"54.1-3937","catch_line":"Procedure for revocation of certificate of registration of professional law corporations or professional limited liability companies","url":"\/54.1-3937\/","token":"54.1\/IV\/39\/6\/54.1-3937","metadata":false},{"id":368962,"structure_id":52571,"section_number":"54.1-3938","catch_line":"Service of process in license revocation proceedings","url":"\/54.1-3938\/","token":"54.1\/IV\/39\/6\/54.1-3938","metadata":false},{"id":368961,"structure_id":52571,"section_number":"54.1-3938.1","catch_line":"Subpoena issued pursuant to law of another jurisdiction","url":"\/54.1-3938.1\/","token":"54.1\/IV\/39\/6\/54.1-3938.1","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":368962,"structure_id":52571,"section_number":"54.1-3938","catch_line":"Service of process in license revocation proceedings","url":"\/54.1-3938\/","token":"54.1\/IV\/39\/6\/54.1-3938","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/54.1-3938.1\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2000. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?001+ful+CHAP0024\">24<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?001+ful+CHAP0188\">188<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1471435,"object_type":"law","relational_id":368961,"identifier":"54.1-3938.1","token":"54.1\/IV\/39\/6\/54.1-3938.1","url":"\/54.1-3938.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/54.1-3938.1\/","token":"54.1\/IV\/39\/6\/54.1-3938.1","dublin_core":{"Title":"Subpoena issued pursuant to law of another jurisdiction","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 54.1-3938.1","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Whenever a <span class=\"dictionary\">subpoena<\/span> is sought in this Commonwealth pursuant to the <span class=\"dictionary\">laws<\/span> of another <span class=\"dictionary\">jurisdiction<\/span> for use in lawyer discipline or disability proceedings, and where the request for the <span class=\"dictionary\">subpoena<\/span> has been duly approved under the <span class=\"dictionary\">laws<\/span> of the other <span class=\"dictionary\">jurisdiction<\/span>, the chair or a vice-chair of the Virginia State Bar Disciplinary Board, upon receiving an application from Bar <span class=\"dictionary\">Counsel<\/span>, may <span class=\"dictionary\">issue<\/span> a <span class=\"dictionary\">subpoena<\/span> as provided in this section to compel the attendance of witnesses and production of documents in the county or city in the Commonwealth where the <span class=\"dictionary\">witness<\/span> resides or is employed or elsewhere as agreed by the <span class=\"dictionary\">witness<\/span>. The <span class=\"dictionary\">circuit<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">courts<\/span> shall have the power to enforce a <span class=\"dictionary\">subpoena<\/span> issued pursuant to this section and to adjudge disobedience thereof as <span class=\"dictionary\">contempt<\/span>. The <span class=\"dictionary\">privilege<\/span> extended by this section shall be available only to those <span class=\"dictionary\">jurisdictions<\/span> that extend a similar <span class=\"dictionary\">privilege<\/span> for disciplinary proceedings in this Commonwealth.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nSUBPOENA ISSUED PURSUANT TO LAW OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION (\u00a7 54.1-3938.1)\n\nWhenever a subpoena is sought in this Commonwealth pursuant to the laws of\nanother jurisdiction for use in lawyer discipline or disability proceedings, and\nwhere the request for the subpoena has been duly approved under the laws of the\nother jurisdiction, the chair or a vice-chair of the Virginia State Bar\nDisciplinary Board, upon receiving an application from Bar Counsel, may issue a\nsubpoena as provided in this section to compel the attendance of witnesses and\nproduction of documents in the county or city in the Commonwealth where the\nwitness resides or is employed or elsewhere as agreed by the witness. The\ncircuit courts shall have the power to enforce a subpoena issued pursuant to\nthis section and to adjudge disobedience thereof as contempt. The privilege\nextended by this section shall be available only to those jurisdictions that\nextend a similar privilege for disciplinary proceedings in this Commonwealth.\n\nHISTORY: 2000, cc. 24, 188.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}