{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/59.1-189.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/59.1-189.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/59.1-189.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/59.1-189.html"}],"law_id":372734,"edition_id":2,"section_id":372734,"structure_id":53027,"section_number":"59.1-189","catch_line":"Labels and stamps required","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 59-162; 1968, c. 439; 1990, c. 592.","full_text":"No storage batteries intended for use in connection in any manner with the operation of any machine, motor, radio or any mechanical device or in connection with the production of any artificial light shall be sold or offered for sale in this Commonwealth unless there is affixed to such batteries a label or stamp showing, or the seller of such batteries has available for customer inspection documentation that shows the name and address of the manufacturer, date on which the manufacture of such battery was completed, the size of the container and whether the container is made of rubber or a composition, the number and thickness of plates in each cell, the name of the material used as a filler for the grids in the plate, and the kind of woods or other materials used as separators between the plates.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1389939,"text":"No storage batteries intended for use in connection in any manner with the operation of any machine, motor, radio or any mechanical device or in connection with the production of any artificial light shall be sold or offered for sale in this Commonwealth unless there is affixed to such batteries a label or stamp showing, or the seller of such batteries has available for customer inspection documentation that shows the name and address of the manufacturer, date on which the manufacture of such battery was completed, the size of the container and whether the container is made of rubber or a composition, the number and thickness of plates in each cell, the name of the material used as a filler for the grids in the plate, and the kind of woods or other materials used as separators between the plates.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":53027,"edition_id":2,"name":"Storage Batteries","identifier":"15","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":26,"parent_id":53010,"metadata":{"child_laws":3,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:10:02","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:36:24","permalink":{"id":1486745,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53027,"identifier":"15","token":"59.1\/15","url":"\/59.1\/15\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":53010,"edition_id":2,"name":"Trade and Commerce","identifier":"59.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":127,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":861,"child_structures":141},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:09:52","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:36:19","permalink":{"id":1486523,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53010,"identifier":"59.1","token":"59.1","url":"\/59.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":372734,"structure_id":53027,"section_number":"59.1-189","catch_line":"Labels and stamps required","url":"\/59.1-189\/","token":"59.1\/15\/59.1-189","metadata":false},{"id":372735,"structure_id":53027,"section_number":"59.1-190","catch_line":"Rebuilt batteries","url":"\/59.1-190\/","token":"59.1\/15\/59.1-190","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":372736,"structure_id":53027,"section_number":"59.1-191","catch_line":"Penalty for violation","url":"\/59.1-191\/","token":"59.1\/15\/59.1-191","metadata":false}],"next_section":{"id":372735,"structure_id":53027,"section_number":"59.1-190","catch_line":"Rebuilt batteries","url":"\/59.1-190\/","token":"59.1\/15\/59.1-190","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/59.1-189\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1968, chapter 439; in 1990, chapter 592.<\/p>","references":[{"id":372735,"section_number":"59.1-190","catch_line":"Rebuilt batteries","order_by":null,"url":"\/59.1-190\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1486747,"object_type":"law","relational_id":372734,"identifier":"59.1-189","token":"59.1\/15\/59.1-189","url":"\/59.1-189\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/59.1-189\/","token":"59.1\/15\/59.1-189","dublin_core":{"Title":"Labels and stamps required","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 59.1-189","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>No storage batteries intended for use in connection in any manner with the operation of any machine, motor, radio or any mechanical device or in connection with the production of any artificial light shall be sold or offered for sale in this Commonwealth unless there is affixed to such batteries a label or stamp showing, or the seller of such batteries has available for customer inspection documentation that shows the name and address of the manufacturer, date on which the manufacture of such <span class=\"dictionary\">battery<\/span> was completed, the size of the container and whether the container is made of rubber or a composition, the number and thickness of plates in each cell, the name of the <span class=\"dictionary\">material<\/span> used as a filler for the grids in the plate, and the kind of woods or other <span class=\"dictionary\">materials<\/span> used as separators between the plates.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nLABELS AND STAMPS REQUIRED (\u00a7 59.1-189)\n\nNo storage batteries intended for use in connection in any manner with the\noperation of any machine, motor, radio or any mechanical device or in connection\nwith the production of any artificial light shall be sold or offered for sale in\nthis Commonwealth unless there is affixed to such batteries a label or stamp\nshowing, or the seller of such batteries has available for customer inspection\ndocumentation that shows the name and address of the manufacturer, date on which\nthe manufacture of such battery was completed, the size of the container and\nwhether the container is made of rubber or a composition, the number and\nthickness of plates in each cell, the name of the material used as a filler for\nthe grids in the plate, and the kind of woods or other materials used as\nseparators between the plates.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 59-162; 1968, c. 439; 1990, c. 592.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}