{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/59.1-338.1.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/59.1-338.1.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/59.1-338.1.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/59.1-338.1.html"}],"law_id":372999,"edition_id":2,"section_id":372999,"structure_id":53084,"section_number":"59.1-338.1","catch_line":"Attorneys&#8217; fees","history":"1990, c. 344.","full_text":"If the court determines that (i) a claim of misappropriation is made in bad faith, or (ii) willful and malicious misappropriation exists, the court may award reasonable attorneys&#8217; fees to the prevailing party.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1391334,"text":"If the court determines that (i) a claim of misappropriation is made in bad faith, or (ii) willful and malicious misappropriation exists, the court may award reasonable attorneys&#8217; fees to the prevailing party.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":53084,"edition_id":2,"name":"Uniform Trade Secrets Act","identifier":"26","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":57,"parent_id":53010,"metadata":{"child_laws":9,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:10:37","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:36:32","permalink":{"id":1487917,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53084,"identifier":"26","token":"59.1\/26","url":"\/59.1\/26\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":53010,"edition_id":2,"name":"Trade and Commerce","identifier":"59.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":127,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":861,"child_structures":141},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:09:52","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:36:19","permalink":{"id":1486523,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53010,"identifier":"59.1","token":"59.1","url":"\/59.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":372997,"structure_id":53084,"section_number":"59.1-336","catch_line":"Short title and definitions","url":"\/59.1-336\/","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-336","metadata":false},{"id":372998,"structure_id":53084,"section_number":"59.1-337","catch_line":"Injunctive relief","url":"\/59.1-337\/","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-337","metadata":false},{"id":373000,"structure_id":53084,"section_number":"59.1-338","catch_line":"Damages","url":"\/59.1-338\/","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-338","metadata":false},{"id":372999,"structure_id":53084,"section_number":"59.1-338.1","catch_line":"Attorneys' fees","url":"\/59.1-338.1\/","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-338.1","metadata":false},{"id":373001,"structure_id":53084,"section_number":"59.1-339","catch_line":"Preservation of secrecy","url":"\/59.1-339\/","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-339","metadata":false},{"id":373002,"structure_id":53084,"section_number":"59.1-340","catch_line":"Statute of limitations","url":"\/59.1-340\/","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-340","metadata":false},{"id":373003,"structure_id":53084,"section_number":"59.1-341","catch_line":"Effect on other law","url":"\/59.1-341\/","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-341","metadata":false},{"id":373004,"structure_id":53084,"section_number":"59.1-342","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/59.1-342\/","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-342","metadata":false},{"id":373005,"structure_id":53084,"section_number":"59.1-343","catch_line":"Time of taking effect","url":"\/59.1-343\/","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-343","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":373000,"structure_id":53084,"section_number":"59.1-338","catch_line":"Damages","url":"\/59.1-338\/","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-338","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":373001,"structure_id":53084,"section_number":"59.1-339","catch_line":"Preservation of secrecy","url":"\/59.1-339\/","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-339","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/59.1-338.1\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1990. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 344 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1990 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1487931,"object_type":"law","relational_id":372999,"identifier":"59.1-338.1","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-338.1","url":"\/59.1-338.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/59.1-338.1\/","token":"59.1\/26\/59.1-338.1","dublin_core":{"Title":"Attorneys&#8217; fees","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 59.1-338.1","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>If the <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> determines that (i) a claim of misappropriation is made in bad faith, or (ii) willful and <span class=\"dictionary\">malicious<\/span> misappropriation exists, the <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> may award reasonable attorneys&#8217; fees to the prevailing <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nATTORNEYS&#8217; FEES (\u00a7 59.1-338.1)\n\nIf the court determines that (i) a claim of misappropriation is made in bad\nfaith, or (ii) willful and malicious misappropriation exists, the court may\naward reasonable attorneys&#8217; fees to the prevailing party.\n\nHISTORY: 1990, c. 344.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}