{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/59.1-456.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/59.1-456.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/59.1-456.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/59.1-456.html"}],"law_id":373162,"edition_id":2,"section_id":373162,"structure_id":53110,"section_number":"59.1-456","catch_line":"Contracts between principals and sales representatives","history":"1993, c. 736.","full_text":"When a principal contracts with a sales representative to solicit wholesale orders within this Commonwealth, such contract shall (i) be in writing, (ii) disclose the method by which the commission is to be computed and paid, (iii) disclose the territory of the sales representative and whether such territory is exclusive, (iv) be signed by the principal and the sales representative, and (v) be provided to the sales representative.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1392163,"text":"When a principal contracts with a sales representative to solicit wholesale orders within this Commonwealth, such contract shall (i) be in writing, (ii) disclose the method by which the commission is to be computed and paid, (iii) disclose the territory of the sales representative and whether such territory is exclusive, (iv) be signed by the principal and the sales representative, and (v) be provided to the sales representative.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":53110,"edition_id":2,"name":"Contracts; Independent Sales Representatives","identifier":"37","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":71,"parent_id":53010,"metadata":{"child_laws":5,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:10:59","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:36:33","permalink":{"id":1488619,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53110,"identifier":"37","token":"59.1\/37","url":"\/59.1\/37\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":53010,"edition_id":2,"name":"Trade and Commerce","identifier":"59.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":127,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":861,"child_structures":141},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:09:52","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:36:19","permalink":{"id":1486523,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53010,"identifier":"59.1","token":"59.1","url":"\/59.1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":373161,"structure_id":53110,"section_number":"59.1-455","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/59.1-455\/","token":"59.1\/37\/59.1-455","metadata":false},{"id":373162,"structure_id":53110,"section_number":"59.1-456","catch_line":"Contracts between principals and sales representatives","url":"\/59.1-456\/","token":"59.1\/37\/59.1-456","metadata":false},{"id":373163,"structure_id":53110,"section_number":"59.1-457","catch_line":"Payment of sales commission","url":"\/59.1-457\/","token":"59.1\/37\/59.1-457","metadata":false},{"id":373164,"structure_id":53110,"section_number":"59.1-458","catch_line":"Waiver prohibited","url":"\/59.1-458\/","token":"59.1\/37\/59.1-458","metadata":false},{"id":373165,"structure_id":53110,"section_number":"59.1-459","catch_line":"Absence of contract not affirmative defense","url":"\/59.1-459\/","token":"59.1\/37\/59.1-459","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":373161,"structure_id":53110,"section_number":"59.1-455","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/59.1-455\/","token":"59.1\/37\/59.1-455","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":373163,"structure_id":53110,"section_number":"59.1-457","catch_line":"Payment of sales commission","url":"\/59.1-457\/","token":"59.1\/37\/59.1-457","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/59.1-456\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1993. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 736 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1993 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online.<\/p>","references":[{"id":373165,"section_number":"59.1-459","catch_line":"Absence of contract not affirmative defense","order_by":null,"url":"\/59.1-459\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1488625,"object_type":"law","relational_id":373162,"identifier":"59.1-456","token":"59.1\/37\/59.1-456","url":"\/59.1-456\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/59.1-456\/","token":"59.1\/37\/59.1-456","dublin_core":{"Title":"Contracts between principals and sales representatives","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 59.1-456","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>When a <span class=\"dictionary\">principal<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">contracts<\/span> with a <span class=\"dictionary\">sales representative<\/span> to solicit wholesale <span class=\"dictionary\">orders<\/span> within this Commonwealth, such <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> shall (i) be in writing, (ii) disclose the method by which the <span class=\"dictionary\">commission<\/span> is to be computed and paid, (iii) disclose the territory of the <span class=\"dictionary\">sales representative<\/span> and whether such territory is exclusive, (iv) be signed by the <span class=\"dictionary\">principal<\/span> and the <span class=\"dictionary\">sales representative<\/span>, and (v) be provided to the <span class=\"dictionary\">sales representative<\/span>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nCONTRACTS BETWEEN PRINCIPALS AND SALES REPRESENTATIVES (\u00a7 59.1-456)\n\nWhen a principal contracts with a sales representative to solicit wholesale\norders within this Commonwealth, such contract shall (i) be in writing, (ii)\ndisclose the method by which the commission is to be computed and paid, (iii)\ndisclose the territory of the sales representative and whether such territory is\nexclusive, (iv) be signed by the principal and the sales representative, and (v)\nbe provided to the sales representative.\n\nHISTORY: 1993, c. 736.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}