{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/8.01-304.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/8.01-304.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/8.01-304.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/8.01-304.html"}],"law_id":377123,"edition_id":2,"section_id":377123,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-304","catch_line":"How process served on copartner or partnership, domestic or foreign limited liability partnership, and domestic or foreign limited partnership","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 8-59.1; 1950, p. 455; 1977, c. 617; 2005, c. 866; 2024, c. 454.","full_text":"A\n\nSubject to &#xA7; 8.01-286.1, process against a copartner or partnership may be served upon a general partner, and it shall be deemed service upon the partnership and upon each partner individually named in the action, provided the person served is not a plaintiff in the suit and provided the matter in suit is a partnership matter.\n\t\t\tProvided further that process may be served upon a limited partner in any proceeding to enforce a limited partner&#8217;s liability to the partnership.\n\nB\n\nA domestic or foreign limited liability partnership may also be served by personal service on its registered agent as provided in &#xA7; 50-73.135 and by substituted service in accordance with subsection B of &#xA7; 50-73.129, subsection F of &#xA7; 50-73.134, subsection G of &#xA7; 50-73.135, or &#xA7; 50-73.140, as applicable.\n\nC\n\nA domestic or foreign limited partnership may also be served by personal service on its registered agent as provided in subsection A of &#xA7; 50-73.7 and by substituted service in accordance with subsection B of &#xA7; 50-73.7, subsection D of &#xA7; 50-73.58, subsection C of &#xA7; 50-73.58:1, subsection D of &#xA7; 50-73.58:2, or subsection E of &#xA7; 50-73.59, as applicable.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1407612,"text":"Subject to &#xA7; 8.01-286.1, process against a copartner or partnership may be served upon a general partner, and it shall be deemed service upon the partnership and upon each partner individually named in the action, provided the person served is not a plaintiff in the suit and provided the matter in suit is a partnership matter.\n\t\t\tProvided further that process may be served upon a limited partner in any proceeding to enforce a limited partner&#8217;s liability to the partnership.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":1407613,"text":"A domestic or foreign limited liability partnership may also be served by personal service on its registered agent as provided in &#xA7; 50-73.135 and by substituted service in accordance with subsection B of &#xA7; 50-73.129, subsection F of &#xA7; 50-73.134, subsection G of &#xA7; 50-73.135, or &#xA7; 50-73.140, as applicable.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":1407614,"text":"A domestic or foreign limited partnership may also be served by personal service on its registered agent as provided in subsection A of &#xA7; 50-73.7 and by substituted service in accordance with subsection B of &#xA7; 50-73.7, subsection D of &#xA7; 50-73.58, subsection C of &#xA7; 50-73.58:1, subsection D of &#xA7; 50-73.58:2, or subsection E of &#xA7; 50-73.59, as applicable.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B"}},"ancestry":[{"id":53604,"edition_id":2,"name":"Who to Be Served","identifier":"4","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":3,"parent_id":53600,"metadata":{"child_laws":34,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:19:16","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:28:17","permalink":{"id":1508531,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53604,"identifier":"4","token":"8.01\/8\/4","url":"\/8.01\/8\/4\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":53600,"edition_id":2,"name":"Process","identifier":"8","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":17,"parent_id":53558,"metadata":{"child_laws":48,"child_structures":5},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:19:15","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:28:16","permalink":{"id":1508475,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53600,"identifier":"8","token":"8.01\/8","url":"\/8.01\/8\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":53558,"edition_id":2,"name":"Civil Remedies and Procedure","identifier":"8.01","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":12,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":1095,"child_structures":142},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:18:32","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:28:09","permalink":{"id":1504031,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53558,"identifier":"8.01","token":"8.01","url":"\/8.01\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":377112,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-296","catch_line":"Manner of serving process upon natural persons","url":"\/8.01-296\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-296","metadata":false},{"id":377113,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-297","catch_line":"Process on convict defendant","url":"\/8.01-297\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-297","metadata":false},{"id":377114,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-298","catch_line":"How summons for witness or juror served","url":"\/8.01-298\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-298","metadata":false},{"id":377115,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-299","catch_line":"How process served on domestic stock corporations, nonstock corporations, and limited liability companies generally","url":"\/8.01-299\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-299","metadata":false},{"id":377118,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-300","catch_line":"How process served on municipal and county governments and on quasi-governmental entities","url":"\/8.01-300\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-300","metadata":false},{"id":377119,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-301","catch_line":"How process served on foreign stock or nonstock corporations and foreign limited liability companies generally","url":"\/8.01-301\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-301","metadata":false},{"id":377120,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-302","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/8.01-302\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-302","metadata":false},{"id":377121,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-303","catch_line":"On whom process served when corporation operated by trustee or receiver","url":"\/8.01-303\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-303","metadata":false},{"id":377123,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-304","catch_line":"How process served on copartner or partnership, domestic or foreign limited liability partnership, and domestic or foreign limited partnership","url":"\/8.01-304\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-304","metadata":false},{"id":377122,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-304.1","catch_line":"How process served on a business trust","url":"\/8.01-304.1\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-304.1","metadata":false},{"id":377124,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-305","catch_line":"Process against unincorporated associations or orders, or unincorporated common carriers","url":"\/8.01-305\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-305","metadata":false},{"id":377125,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-306","catch_line":"Process against unincorporated associations or orders, or unincorporated common carriers; principal office outside Virginia and business transactions in Virginia","url":"\/8.01-306\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-306","metadata":false},{"id":377126,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-307","catch_line":"Definition of terms \"motor vehicle\" and \"nonresident\" in motor vehicle and aircraft accident cases","url":"\/8.01-307\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-307","metadata":false},{"id":377127,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-308","catch_line":"Service on Commissioner of the Department of Motor Vehicles as agent for nonresident motor vehicle operator","url":"\/8.01-308\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-308","metadata":false},{"id":377128,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-309","catch_line":"Service on Secretary of Commonwealth as agent of nonresident operator or owner of aircraft","url":"\/8.01-309\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-309","metadata":false},{"id":377130,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-310","catch_line":"How service made on Commissioner, Secretary, and Clerk; appointment binding","url":"\/8.01-310\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-310","metadata":false},{"id":377131,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-311","catch_line":"Continuance of action where service made on Commissioner, Secretary, and Clerk","url":"\/8.01-311\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-311","metadata":false},{"id":377132,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-312","catch_line":"Effect of service on statutory agent; duties of such agent; time for responding to process","url":"\/8.01-312\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-312","metadata":false},{"id":377133,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-313","catch_line":"Specific addresses for mailing by statutory agent and resident agent","url":"\/8.01-313\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-313","metadata":false},{"id":377134,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-314","catch_line":"Service on attorney after entry of general appearance by such attorney","url":"\/8.01-314\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-314","metadata":false},{"id":377135,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-315","catch_line":"Notice to be mailed defendant when service accepted by another","url":"\/8.01-315\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-315","metadata":{"court_decisions":""}},{"id":377136,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-316","catch_line":"Service by publication; when available","url":"\/8.01-316\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-316","metadata":false},{"id":377137,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-317","catch_line":"What order of publication to state; how published; when publication in newspaper dispensed with; electronic notice","url":"\/8.01-317\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-317","metadata":false},{"id":377138,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-318","catch_line":"Within what time after publication case tried or heard; no subsequent publication required","url":"\/8.01-318\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-318","metadata":false},{"id":377139,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-319","catch_line":"Publication of interim notice","url":"\/8.01-319\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-319","metadata":false},{"id":377141,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-320","catch_line":"Personal service outside of Virginia","url":"\/8.01-320\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-320","metadata":false},{"id":377142,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-321","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/8.01-321\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-321","metadata":false},{"id":377143,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-322","catch_line":"Within what time case reheard on petition of party served by publication, and any injustice corrected","url":"\/8.01-322\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-322","metadata":false},{"id":377144,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-323","catch_line":"In what counties city newspapers deemed published for purpose of legal advertisements","url":"\/8.01-323\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-323","metadata":false},{"id":377145,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-324","catch_line":"Newspapers that may be used for legal notices and publications","url":"\/8.01-324\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-324","metadata":false},{"id":377146,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-325","catch_line":"Return by person serving process","url":"\/8.01-325\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-325","metadata":false},{"id":377148,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-326","catch_line":"Return as proof of service","url":"\/8.01-326\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-326","metadata":false},{"id":377147,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-326.1","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/8.01-326.1\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-326.1","metadata":false},{"id":377151,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-327","catch_line":"Acceptance of service of process","url":"\/8.01-327\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-327","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":377121,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-303","catch_line":"On whom process served when corporation operated by trustee or receiver","url":"\/8.01-303\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-303","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":377122,"structure_id":53604,"section_number":"8.01-304.1","catch_line":"How process served on a business trust","url":"\/8.01-304.1\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-304.1","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/8.01-304\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 3 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1977, chapter 617; in 2005, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?051+ful+CHAP0866\">866<\/a>; in 2024, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?241+ful+CHAP0454\">454<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":356637,"section_number":"28.2-401","catch_line":"Service of process for nonresident individuals, foreign corporations, general and limited partnerships","order_by":null,"url":"\/28.2-401\/"},{"id":377494,"section_number":"8.01-513","catch_line":"Service upon corporation, limited liability company, limited partnership, or financial institution","order_by":null,"url":"\/8.01-513\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":366750,"section_number":"50-73.129","catch_line":"Effect of merger","order_by":null,"url":"\/50-73.129\/"},{"id":366756,"section_number":"50-73.134","catch_line":"Registered limited liability partnership annual continuation reports; automatic cancellation of registration; restoration of status","order_by":null,"url":"\/50-73.134\/"},{"id":366757,"section_number":"50-73.135","catch_line":"Registered office and registered agent","order_by":null,"url":"\/50-73.135\/"},{"id":366767,"section_number":"50-73.140","catch_line":"Effect of failure of foreign registered limited liability partnership to register","order_by":null,"url":"\/50-73.140\/"},{"id":366843,"section_number":"50-73.58","catch_line":"Voluntary cancellation of certificate of registration","order_by":null,"url":"\/50-73.58\/"},{"id":366844,"section_number":"50-73.58:1","catch_line":"Automatic cancellation of certificate of registration","order_by":null,"url":"\/50-73.58_1\/"},{"id":366845,"section_number":"50-73.58:2","catch_line":"Involuntary cancellation of certificate of registration","order_by":null,"url":"\/50-73.58_2\/"},{"id":366847,"section_number":"50-73.59","catch_line":"Transaction of business without registration","order_by":null,"url":"\/50-73.59\/"},{"id":366859,"section_number":"50-73.7","catch_line":"Service on limited partnership","order_by":null,"url":"\/50-73.7\/"},{"id":377100,"section_number":"8.01-286.1","catch_line":"Service of process; waiver, duty to save costs, request to waive, how served","order_by":null,"url":"\/8.01-286.1\/"}],"permalink":{"id":1508565,"object_type":"law","relational_id":377123,"identifier":"8.01-304","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-304","url":"\/8.01-304\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/8.01-304\/","token":"8.01\/8\/4\/8.01-304","dublin_core":{"Title":"How process served on copartner or partnership, domestic or foreign limited liability partnership, and domestic or foreign limited partnership","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 8.01-304","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> Subject to &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Service of process; waiver, duty to save costs, request to waive, how served\" href=\"\/8.01-286.1\/\">8.01-286.1<\/a>, process against a copartner or partnership may be served upon a general partner, and it shall be deemed service upon the partnership and upon each partner individually named in the <span class=\"dictionary\">action<\/span>, provided the <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> served is not a <span class=\"dictionary\">plaintiff<\/span> in the <span class=\"dictionary\">suit<\/span> and provided the matter in <span class=\"dictionary\">suit<\/span> is a partnership matter.\n\t\t\tProvided further that process may be served upon a limited partner in any proceeding to enforce a limited partner&#8217;s liability to the partnership. <a id=\"paragraph-1407612\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/8.01-304\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> A domestic or foreign limited liability partnership may also be served by personal service on its registered agent as provided in &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Registered office and registered agent\" href=\"\/50-73.135\/\">50-73.135<\/a> and by substituted service in accordance with subsection B of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Effect of merger\" href=\"\/50-73.129\/\">50-73.129<\/a>, subsection F of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Registered limited liability partnership annual continuation reports; automatic cancellation of registration; restoration of status\" href=\"\/50-73.134\/\">50-73.134<\/a>, subsection G of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Registered office and registered agent\" href=\"\/50-73.135\/\">50-73.135<\/a>, or &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Effect of failure of foreign registered limited liability partnership to register\" href=\"\/50-73.140\/\">50-73.140<\/a>, as applicable. <a id=\"paragraph-1407613\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/8.01-304\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> A domestic or foreign limited partnership may also be served by personal service on its registered agent as provided in subsection A of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Service on limited partnership\" href=\"\/50-73.7\/\">50-73.7<\/a> and by substituted service in accordance with subsection B of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Service on limited partnership\" href=\"\/50-73.7\/\">50-73.7<\/a>, subsection D of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Voluntary cancellation of certificate of registration\" href=\"\/50-73.58\/\">50-73.58<\/a>, subsection C of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Automatic cancellation of certificate of registration\" href=\"\/50-73.58_1\/\">50-73.58:1<\/a>, subsection D of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Involuntary cancellation of certificate of registration\" href=\"\/50-73.58_2\/\">50-73.58:2<\/a>, or subsection E of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Transaction of business without registration\" href=\"\/50-73.59\/\">50-73.59<\/a>, as applicable. <a id=\"paragraph-1407614\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/8.01-304\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nHOW PROCESS SERVED ON COPARTNER OR PARTNERSHIP, DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN LIMITED\nLIABILITY PARTNERSHIP, AND DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN LIMITED PARTNERSHIP (\u00a7 8.01-304)\n\nA. Subject to &#xA7; 8.01-286.1, process against a copartner or partnership may\nbe served upon a general partner, and it shall be deemed service upon the\npartnership and upon each partner individually named in the action, provided the\nperson served is not a plaintiff in the suit and provided the matter in suit is\na partnership matter.\n\t\t\tProvided further that process may be served upon a limited partner in any\nproceeding to enforce a limited partner&#8217;s liability to the partnership.\n\nB. A domestic or foreign limited liability partnership may also be served by\npersonal service on its registered agent as provided in &#xA7; 50-73.135 and by\nsubstituted service in accordance with subsection B of &#xA7; 50-73.129,\nsubsection F of &#xA7; 50-73.134, subsection G of &#xA7; 50-73.135, or &#xA7;\n50-73.140, as applicable.\n\nC. A domestic or foreign limited partnership may also be served by personal\nservice on its registered agent as provided in subsection A of &#xA7; 50-73.7\nand by substituted service in accordance with subsection B of &#xA7; 50-73.7,\nsubsection D of &#xA7; 50-73.58, subsection C of &#xA7; 50-73.58:1, subsection D\nof &#xA7; 50-73.58:2, or subsection E of &#xA7; 50-73.59, as applicable.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 8-59.1; 1950, p. 455; 1977, c. 617; 2005, c. 866; 2024,\nc. 454.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}