{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/8.1A-104.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/8.1A-104.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/8.1A-104.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/8.1A-104.html"}],"law_id":377883,"edition_id":2,"section_id":377883,"structure_id":53710,"section_number":"8.1A-104","catch_line":"Construction against implied repeal","history":"1964, c. 219, \u00a7 8.1-104; 2003, c. 353.","full_text":"The Uniform Commercial Code being a general act intended as a unified coverage of its subject matter, no part of it shall be deemed to be impliedly repealed by subsequent legislation if such construction can reasonably be avoided.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1409424,"text":"The Uniform Commercial Code being a general act intended as a unified coverage of its subject matter, no part of it shall be deemed to be impliedly repealed by subsequent legislation if such construction can reasonably be avoided.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":53710,"edition_id":2,"name":"General Provisions","identifier":"1","label":"part","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":53709,"metadata":{"child_laws":8,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:20:53","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:28:28","permalink":{"id":1508831,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53710,"identifier":"1","token":"8.1A\/1","url":"\/8.1A\/1\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":53709,"edition_id":2,"name":"Uniform Commercial Code \u2014 General Provisions","identifier":"8.1A","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":13,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":24,"child_structures":3},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:20:53","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:28:28","permalink":{"id":1508829,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53709,"identifier":"8.1A","token":"8.1A","url":"\/8.1A\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":377880,"structure_id":53710,"section_number":"8.1A-101","catch_line":"Short titles","url":"\/8.1A-101\/","token":"8.1A\/1\/8.1A-101","metadata":false},{"id":377881,"structure_id":53710,"section_number":"8.1A-102","catch_line":"Scope of title","url":"\/8.1A-102\/","token":"8.1A\/1\/8.1A-102","metadata":false},{"id":377882,"structure_id":53710,"section_number":"8.1A-103","catch_line":"Construction of Uniform Commercial Code to promote its purposes and policies; applicability of supplemental principles of law","url":"\/8.1A-103\/","token":"8.1A\/1\/8.1A-103","metadata":false},{"id":377883,"structure_id":53710,"section_number":"8.1A-104","catch_line":"Construction against implied repeal","url":"\/8.1A-104\/","token":"8.1A\/1\/8.1A-104","metadata":false},{"id":377884,"structure_id":53710,"section_number":"8.1A-105","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/8.1A-105\/","token":"8.1A\/1\/8.1A-105","metadata":false},{"id":377885,"structure_id":53710,"section_number":"8.1A-106","catch_line":"Use of singular and plural; gender","url":"\/8.1A-106\/","token":"8.1A\/1\/8.1A-106","metadata":false},{"id":377886,"structure_id":53710,"section_number":"8.1A-107","catch_line":"Section captions","url":"\/8.1A-107\/","token":"8.1A\/1\/8.1A-107","metadata":false},{"id":377887,"structure_id":53710,"section_number":"8.1A-108","catch_line":"Relation to Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act","url":"\/8.1A-108\/","token":"8.1A\/1\/8.1A-108","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":377882,"structure_id":53710,"section_number":"8.1A-103","catch_line":"Construction of Uniform Commercial Code to promote its purposes and policies; applicability of supplemental principles of law","url":"\/8.1A-103\/","token":"8.1A\/1\/8.1A-103","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":377884,"structure_id":53710,"section_number":"8.1A-105","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/8.1A-105\/","token":"8.1A\/1\/8.1A-105","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/8.1A-104\/","history_text":"

This law was first created in 1964. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 219 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1964 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2003, chapter 353<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1508845,"object_type":"law","relational_id":377883,"identifier":"8.1A-104","token":"8.1A\/1\/8.1A-104","url":"\/8.1A-104\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/8.1A-104\/","token":"8.1A\/1\/8.1A-104","dublin_core":{"Title":"Construction against implied repeal","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 8.1A-104","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

The Uniform Commercial Code being a general act intended as a unified coverage of its subject matter, no part of it shall be deemed to be impliedly repealed by subsequent legislation if such construction can reasonably be avoided.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":" CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nCONSTRUCTION AGAINST IMPLIED REPEAL (\u00a7 8.1A-104)\n\nThe Uniform Commercial Code being a general act intended as a unified coverage\nof its subject matter, no part of it shall be deemed to be impliedly repealed by\nsubsequent legislation if such construction can reasonably be avoided.\n\nHISTORY: 1964, c. 219, \u00a7 8.1-104; 2003, c. 353.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}