{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/8.4A-504.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/8.4A-504.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/8.4A-504.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/8.4A-504.html"}],"law_id":378237,"edition_id":2,"section_id":378237,"structure_id":53748,"section_number":"8.4A-504","catch_line":"Order in which items and payment orders may be charged to account; order of withdrawals from account","history":"1990, c. 9.","full_text":"a\n\nIf a receiving bank has received more than one payment order of the sender or one or more payment orders and other items that are payable from the sender’s account, the bank may charge the sender’s account with respect to the various orders and items in any sequence.\n\nb\n\nIn determining whether a credit to an account has been withdrawn by the holder of the account or applied to a debt of the holder of the account, credits first made to the account are first withdrawn or applied.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1411054,"text":"If a receiving bank has received more than one payment order of the sender or one or more payment orders and other items that are payable from the sender’s account, the bank may charge the sender’s account with respect to the various orders and items in any sequence.","type":"section","prefixes":["a"],"prefix":"a","entire_prefix":"a","prefix_anchor":"a","level":1,"next_prefix":"b"},"1":{"id":1411055,"text":"In determining whether a credit to an account has been withdrawn by the holder of the account or applied to a debt of the holder of the account, credits first made to the account are first withdrawn or applied.","type":"section","prefixes":["b"],"prefix":"b","entire_prefix":"b","prefix_anchor":"b","level":1,"prior_prefix":"a"}},"ancestry":[{"id":53748,"edition_id":2,"name":"Miscellaneous Provisions","identifier":"5","label":"part","depth":2,"order_by":5,"parent_id":53743,"metadata":{"child_laws":7,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:21:36","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:28:33","permalink":{"id":1510323,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53748,"identifier":"5","token":"8.4A\/5","url":"\/8.4A\/5\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":53743,"edition_id":2,"name":"Commercial Code \u2014 Funds Transfers","identifier":"8.4A","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":22,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":38,"child_structures":5},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:21:32","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:28:33","permalink":{"id":1510189,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53743,"identifier":"8.4A","token":"8.4A","url":"\/8.4A\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":378234,"structure_id":53748,"section_number":"8.4A-501","catch_line":"Variation by agreement and effect of funds-transfer system rule","url":"\/8.4A-501\/","token":"8.4A\/5\/8.4A-501","metadata":false},{"id":378235,"structure_id":53748,"section_number":"8.4A-502","catch_line":"Creditor process served on receiving bank; setoff by beneficiary's bank","url":"\/8.4A-502\/","token":"8.4A\/5\/8.4A-502","metadata":false},{"id":378236,"structure_id":53748,"section_number":"8.4A-503","catch_line":"Injunction or restraining order with respect to funds transfer","url":"\/8.4A-503\/","token":"8.4A\/5\/8.4A-503","metadata":false},{"id":378237,"structure_id":53748,"section_number":"8.4A-504","catch_line":"Order in which items and payment orders may be charged to account; order of withdrawals from account","url":"\/8.4A-504\/","token":"8.4A\/5\/8.4A-504","metadata":false},{"id":378238,"structure_id":53748,"section_number":"8.4A-505","catch_line":"Preclusion of objection to debit of customer's account","url":"\/8.4A-505\/","token":"8.4A\/5\/8.4A-505","metadata":false},{"id":378239,"structure_id":53748,"section_number":"8.4A-506","catch_line":"Rate of interest","url":"\/8.4A-506\/","token":"8.4A\/5\/8.4A-506","metadata":false},{"id":378240,"structure_id":53748,"section_number":"8.4A-507","catch_line":"Choice of law","url":"\/8.4A-507\/","token":"8.4A\/5\/8.4A-507","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":378236,"structure_id":53748,"section_number":"8.4A-503","catch_line":"Injunction or restraining order with respect to funds transfer","url":"\/8.4A-503\/","token":"8.4A\/5\/8.4A-503","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":378238,"structure_id":53748,"section_number":"8.4A-505","catch_line":"Preclusion of objection to debit of customer's account","url":"\/8.4A-505\/","token":"8.4A\/5\/8.4A-505","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/8.4A-504\/","history_text":"

This law was first created in 1990. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 9 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1990 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1510337,"object_type":"law","relational_id":378237,"identifier":"8.4A-504","token":"8.4A\/5\/8.4A-504","url":"\/8.4A-504\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/8.4A-504\/","token":"8.4A\/5\/8.4A-504","dublin_core":{"Title":"Order in which items and payment orders may be charged to account; order of withdrawals from account","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 8.4A-504","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

a.<\/span> If a receiving bank has received more than one payment order<\/span> of the sender or one or more payment orders<\/span> and other items that are payable from the sender’s account, the bank may charge the sender’s account with respect to the various orders<\/span> and items in any sequence. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

b.<\/span> In determining whether a credit to an account has been withdrawn by the holder of the account or applied to a debt of the holder of the account, credits first made to the account are first withdrawn or applied. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":" CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nORDER IN WHICH ITEMS AND PAYMENT ORDERS MAY BE CHARGED TO ACCOUNT; ORDER OF\nWITHDRAWALS FROM ACCOUNT (\u00a7 8.4A-504)\n\na. If a receiving bank has received more than one payment order of the sender or\none or more payment orders and other items that are payable from the\nsender’s account, the bank may charge the sender’s account with\nrespect to the various orders and items in any sequence.\n\nb. In determining whether a credit to an account has been withdrawn by the\nholder of the account or applied to a debt of the holder of the account, credits\nfirst made to the account are first withdrawn or applied.\n\nHISTORY: 1990, c. 9.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}