{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-json\/8.9A-332.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-text\/8.9A-332.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-xml\/8.9A-332.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2026\/code-html\/8.9A-332.html"}],"law_id":378413,"edition_id":2,"section_id":378413,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-332","catch_line":"Transfer of money, transfer of funds from deposit account","history":"2000, c. 1007; 2024, c. 652.","full_text":"a\n\nTransferee of tangible money. A transferee of tangible money takes the money free of a security interest if the transferee receives possession of the money without acting in collusion with the debtor in violating the rights of the secured party.\n\nb\n\nTransferee of funds from deposit account. A transferee of funds from a deposit account takes the funds free of a security interest if the transferee receives the funds without acting in collusion with the debtor in violating the rights of the secured party.\n\nc\n\nTransferee of electronic money. A transferee of electronic money takes the money free of a security interest if the transferee obtains control of the money without acting in collusion with the debtor in violating the rights of the secured party.\n\n","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":1412522,"text":"Transferee of tangible money. A transferee of tangible money takes the money free of a security interest if the transferee receives possession of the money without acting in collusion with the debtor in violating the rights of the secured party.","type":"section","prefixes":["a"],"prefix":"a","entire_prefix":"a","prefix_anchor":"a","level":1,"next_prefix":"b"},"1":{"id":1412523,"text":"Transferee of funds from deposit account. A transferee of funds from a deposit account takes the funds free of a security interest if the transferee receives the funds without acting in collusion with the debtor in violating the rights of the secured party.","type":"section","prefixes":["b"],"prefix":"b","entire_prefix":"b","prefix_anchor":"b","level":1,"prior_prefix":"a","next_prefix":"c"},"2":{"id":1412524,"text":"Transferee of electronic money. A transferee of electronic money takes the money free of a security interest if the transferee obtains control of the money without acting in collusion with the debtor in violating the rights of the secured party.","type":"section","prefixes":["c"],"prefix":"c","entire_prefix":"c","prefix_anchor":"c","level":1,"prior_prefix":"b"}},"ancestry":[{"id":53774,"edition_id":2,"name":"Priority","identifier":"3","label":"subpart","depth":3,"order_by":3,"parent_id":53771,"metadata":{"child_laws":24,"child_structures":0},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:22:03","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:28:37","permalink":{"id":1511027,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53774,"identifier":"3","token":"8.9A\/3\/3","url":"\/8.9A\/3\/3\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":53771,"edition_id":2,"name":"Perfection and Priority","identifier":"3","label":"part","depth":2,"order_by":3,"parent_id":53764,"metadata":{"child_laws":46,"child_structures":4},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:21:58","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:28:37","permalink":{"id":1510945,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53771,"identifier":"3","token":"8.9A\/3","url":"\/8.9A\/3\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":53764,"edition_id":2,"name":"Commercial Code \u2014 Secured Transactions","identifier":"8.9A","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":30,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{"child_laws":153,"child_structures":20},"date_created":"2026-08-02 03:21:54","date_modified":"2026-08-02 12:28:36","permalink":{"id":1510835,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":53764,"identifier":"8.9A","token":"8.9A","url":"\/8.9A\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":378397,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-317","catch_line":"Interests that take priority over or take free of security interest or agricultural lien","url":"\/8.9A-317\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-317","metadata":false},{"id":378398,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-318","catch_line":"No interest retained in right to payment that is sold; rights and title of seller of account or chattel paper with respect to creditors and purchasers","url":"\/8.9A-318\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-318","metadata":false},{"id":378399,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-319","catch_line":"Rights and title of consignee with respect to creditors and purchasers","url":"\/8.9A-319\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-319","metadata":false},{"id":378400,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-320","catch_line":"Buyer of goods","url":"\/8.9A-320\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-320","metadata":false},{"id":378401,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-321","catch_line":"Licensee of general intangible and lessee of goods in ordinary course of business","url":"\/8.9A-321\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-321","metadata":false},{"id":378402,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-322","catch_line":"Priorities among conflicting security interests in and agricultural liens on same collateral","url":"\/8.9A-322\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-322","metadata":false},{"id":378403,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-323","catch_line":"Future advances","url":"\/8.9A-323\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-323","metadata":false},{"id":378404,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-324","catch_line":"Priority of purchase-money security interests","url":"\/8.9A-324\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-324","metadata":false},{"id":378405,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-325","catch_line":"Priority of security interests in transferred collateral","url":"\/8.9A-325\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-325","metadata":false},{"id":378407,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-326","catch_line":"Priority of security interests created by new debtor","url":"\/8.9A-326\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-326","metadata":false},{"id":378406,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-326.1","catch_line":"Priority of security interest in controllable account, controllable electronic record, and controllable payment intangible","url":"\/8.9A-326.1\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-326.1","metadata":false},{"id":378408,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-327","catch_line":"Priority of security interests in deposit account","url":"\/8.9A-327\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-327","metadata":false},{"id":378409,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-328","catch_line":"Priority of security interests in investment property","url":"\/8.9A-328\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-328","metadata":false},{"id":378410,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-329","catch_line":"Priority of security interests in letter-of-credit right","url":"\/8.9A-329\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-329","metadata":false},{"id":378411,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-330","catch_line":"Priority of purchaser of chattel paper or instrument","url":"\/8.9A-330\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-330","metadata":{"court_decisions":{"0":{"name":" .\u202f.\u202f. Swanson v. Applied Process Technology International, LLC (In .\u202f.\u202f. ","case_number":"Bankruptcy No. 10-50980-SCS; Adversary No. 10-05043-SCS","citation":"475 B.R. 495","date":"2012-07-09","url":"https:\/\/www.courtlistener.com\/opinion\/8522445\/swanson-v-applied-process-technology-international-llc-in-re-delta-t\/","abstract":" .\u202f.\u202f. MEMORANDUM OPINION .\u202f.\u202f. ","court_html":"United States Bankruptcy Court, E.D. Virginia"}}}},{"id":378412,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-331","catch_line":"Priority of rights of purchasers of controllable accounts, controllable electronic records, controllable payment intangibles, documents, instruments and securities under other titles, priority of interests in financial assets and security entitlements and protection against assertion of claims under Titles 8.8A and 8.12","url":"\/8.9A-331\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-331","metadata":false},{"id":378413,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-332","catch_line":"Transfer of money, transfer of funds from deposit account","url":"\/8.9A-332\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-332","metadata":false},{"id":378414,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-333","catch_line":"Priority of certain liens arising by operation of law","url":"\/8.9A-333\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-333","metadata":false},{"id":378415,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-334","catch_line":"Priority of security interests in fixtures and crops","url":"\/8.9A-334\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-334","metadata":false},{"id":378416,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-335","catch_line":"Accessions","url":"\/8.9A-335\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-335","metadata":false},{"id":378417,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-336","catch_line":"Commingled goods","url":"\/8.9A-336\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-336","metadata":false},{"id":378418,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-337","catch_line":"Priority of security interests in goods covered by certificate of title","url":"\/8.9A-337\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-337","metadata":false},{"id":378419,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-338","catch_line":"Priority of security interest or agricultural lien perfected by filed financing statement providing certain incorrect information","url":"\/8.9A-338\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-338","metadata":false},{"id":378420,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-339","catch_line":"Priority subject to subordination","url":"\/8.9A-339\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-339","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":378412,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-331","catch_line":"Priority of rights of purchasers of controllable accounts, controllable electronic records, controllable payment intangibles, documents, instruments and securities under other titles, priority of interests in financial assets and security entitlements and protection against assertion of claims under Titles 8.8A and 8.12","url":"\/8.9A-331\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-331","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":378414,"structure_id":53774,"section_number":"8.9A-333","catch_line":"Priority of certain liens arising by operation of law","url":"\/8.9A-333\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-333","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/8.9A-332\/","history_text":"

This law was first created in 2000. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 1007<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2024, chapter 652<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":1511093,"object_type":"law","relational_id":378413,"identifier":"8.9A-332","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-332","url":"\/8.9A-332\/","edition_id":2,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/8.9A-332\/","token":"8.9A\/3\/3\/8.9A-332","dublin_core":{"Title":"Transfer of money, transfer of funds from deposit account","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 8.9A-332","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

a.<\/span> Transferee of tangible money. A transferee of tangible money takes the money free of a security interest if the transferee receives possession<\/span> of the money without acting in collusion with the debtor in violating the rights of the secured party<\/span>. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

b.<\/span> Transferee of funds from deposit account. A transferee of funds from a deposit account takes the funds free of a security interest if the transferee receives the funds without acting in collusion with the debtor in violating the rights of the secured party<\/span>. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

c.<\/span> Transferee of electronic money. A transferee of electronic money takes the money free of a security interest if the transferee obtains control of the money without acting in collusion with the debtor in violating the rights of the secured party<\/span>. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":" CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nTRANSFER OF MONEY, TRANSFER OF FUNDS FROM DEPOSIT ACCOUNT (\u00a7 8.9A-332)\n\na. Transferee of tangible money. A transferee of tangible money takes the money\nfree of a security interest if the transferee receives possession of the money\nwithout acting in collusion with the debtor in violating the rights of the\nsecured party.\n\nb. Transferee of funds from deposit account. A transferee of funds from a\ndeposit account takes the funds free of a security interest if the transferee\nreceives the funds without acting in collusion with the debtor in violating the\nrights of the secured party.\n\nc. Transferee of electronic money. A transferee of electronic money takes the\nmoney free of a security interest if the transferee obtains control of the money\nwithout acting in collusion with the debtor in violating the rights of the\nsecured party.\n\nHISTORY: 2000, c. 1007; 2024, c. 652.","edition":{"id":2,"name":"2026","slug":"2026","date_created":"2026-07-16 18:40:23","date_modified":"2026-08-02 15:14:36","current":1,"order_by":2,"last_import":"2026-08-02 12:37:30"}}