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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>359175</law_id><section_number>32.1-163.1</section_number><catch_line>Personal liability of sanitarians defined</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2026/" slug="2026" current="TRUE" last_updated="2026-08-02">2026</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="75" identifier="32.1">Health</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="9" identifier="6">Environmental Health Services</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="1">Sewage Disposal</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>A sanitarian while acting within the scope of his employment in approving or denying applications for permits for onsite <span class="dictionary">sewage</span> disposal systems or while performing checks of or reviewing and approving field evaluations completed by <span class="dictionary">licensed onsite soil evaluators</span> shall be subject to personal liability only for his gross <span class="dictionary">negligence</span> or intentional misconduct.</p></section></text><history>1986, c. 331; 1994, c. 747; 2016, c. 90.</history><metadata><court_decisions></court_decisions></metadata></law>
