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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>368018</law_id><section_number>54.1-2023</section_number><catch_line>Penalty</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2026/" slug="2026" current="TRUE" last_updated="2026-08-02">2026</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="118" identifier="54.1">Professions and Occupations</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="2" identifier="II">Professions and Occupations Regulated by the Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation and Boards Within the Department</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="12" identifier="20.2">Real Estate Appraisal Management Companies</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>In addition to the powers vested in the Board, in any action brought under this chapter, if a <span class="dictionary">court</span> finds that a person has willfully engaged in an act or practice in violation of this chapter, the <span class="dictionary">Attorney General</span>, the attorney for the Commonwealth, or the attorney for the locality may recover for the Literary Fund, upon <span class="dictionary">petition</span> to the <span class="dictionary">court</span>, a civil <span class="dictionary">penalty</span> of not more than $10,000 per violation. For purposes of this section, prima facie <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> of a willful violation may be shown when the <span class="dictionary">Attorney General</span>, the attorney for the Commonwealth, or the attorney for the locality notifies the alleged violator by certified mail that an act or practice is a violation of this chapter and the alleged violator, after receipt of the notice, continues to engage in the act or practice.</p><p>Violations of this chapter shall constitute separate and distinct <span class="dictionary">offenses</span>. If the acts or activities violating this chapter also violate another provision of <span class="dictionary">law</span>, an action brought under this chapter shall not prohibit or bar any <span class="dictionary">prosecution</span> or proceeding under such other provision or the imposition or any penalties provided for thereby.</p></section></text><history>2010, c. 508; 2012, c. 405.</history><metadata><court_decisions></court_decisions></metadata></law>
