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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>368202</law_id><section_number>54.1-2409.5</section_number><catch_line>Conversion therapy prohibited</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2026/" slug="2026" current="TRUE" last_updated="2026-08-02">2026</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="118" identifier="54.1">Professions and Occupations</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="3" identifier="III">Professions and Occupations Regulated by Boards Within the Department of Health Professions</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="24">General Provisions</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> As used in this section, &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">conversion therapy</span>&#x201D; means any practice or treatment that seeks to change an individual&#x2019;s sexual orientation or gender identity, including efforts to change behaviors or gender expressions or to eliminate or reduce sexual or romantic attractions or feelings toward individuals of the same gender. &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Conversion therapy</span>&#x201D; does not include counseling that provides acceptance, support, and understanding of a person or facilitates a person&#x2019;s coping, social support, and identity exploration and development, including sexual-orientation-neutral interventions to prevent or address unlawful conduct or unsafe sexual practices, as long as such counseling does not seek to change an individual&#x2019;s sexual orientation or gender identity. <a id="paragraph-1370675" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-2409.5/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> No person licensed pursuant to this subtitle or who performs counseling as part of his training for any profession licensed pursuant to this subtitle shall engage in <span class="dictionary">conversion therapy</span> with a person under 18 years of age. Any <span class="dictionary">conversion therapy</span> efforts with a person under 18 years of age engaged in by a provider licensed in accordance with the provisions of this subtitle or who performs counseling as part of his training for any profession licensed pursuant to this subtitle shall constitute unprofessional conduct and shall be grounds for disciplinary action by the appropriate health regulatory board within the Department of Health Professions. <a id="paragraph-1370676" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-2409.5/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2020, cc. 41, 721.</history><metadata><court_decisions></court_decisions></metadata></law>
