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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>377227</law_id><section_number>8.01-383.1</section_number><catch_line>Appeal when verdict reduced and accepted under protest; new trial for inadequate damages</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2026/" slug="2026" current="TRUE" last_updated="2026-08-02">2026</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="12" identifier="8.01">Civil Remedies and Procedure</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="25" identifier="13">Certain Incidents of Trial</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> In any <span class="dictionary">action</span> at <span class="dictionary">law</span> in which the <span class="dictionary">trial</span> <span class="dictionary">court</span> requires a <span class="dictionary">plaintiff</span> to remit a part of his recovery, as ascertained by the <span class="dictionary">verdict</span> of a <span class="dictionary">jury</span>, or else submit to a new <span class="dictionary">trial</span>, such <span class="dictionary">plaintiff</span> may remit and accept <span class="dictionary">judgment</span> of the <span class="dictionary">court</span> thereon for the reduced sum under protest, but, notwithstanding such remittitur and acceptance, if under protest, may <span class="dictionary">appeal</span> the <span class="dictionary">judgment</span> of the <span class="dictionary">court</span> in requiring him to remit to the <span class="dictionary">Court</span> of <span class="dictionary">Appeals</span>. The <span class="dictionary">defendant</span> may <span class="dictionary">appeal</span> the <span class="dictionary">judgment</span> of the <span class="dictionary">court</span> in requiring such remittitur to the <span class="dictionary">Court</span> of <span class="dictionary">Appeals</span>, regardless of the amount. If an <span class="dictionary">appeal</span> is taken from the <span class="dictionary">judgment</span> of the <span class="dictionary">Court</span> of <span class="dictionary">Appeals</span>, the Supreme <span class="dictionary">Court</span>, in matters in which it grants the <span class="dictionary">petition</span> for <span class="dictionary">appeal</span>, shall review the <span class="dictionary">judgment</span>, regardless of amount. <a id="paragraph-1407883" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-383.1/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> In any <span class="dictionary">action</span> at <span class="dictionary">law</span> when the <span class="dictionary">court</span> finds as a matter of <span class="dictionary">law</span> that the <span class="dictionary">damages</span> awarded by the <span class="dictionary">jury</span> are inadequate, the <span class="dictionary">trial</span> <span class="dictionary">court</span> may (i) award a new <span class="dictionary">trial</span> or (ii) require the <span class="dictionary">defendant</span> to pay an amount in excess of the recovery of the <span class="dictionary">plaintiff</span> found in the <span class="dictionary">verdict</span>. If either the <span class="dictionary">plaintiff</span> or the <span class="dictionary">defendant</span> declines to accept such additional award, the <span class="dictionary">trial</span> <span class="dictionary">court</span> shall award a new <span class="dictionary">trial</span>.
			If additur pursuant to this subsection is accepted by either <span class="dictionary">party</span> under protest, it may be reviewed on <span class="dictionary">appeal</span>. <a id="paragraph-1407884" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-383.1/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7; 8-350; 1977, c. 617; 1994, c. 807; 1998, c. 861; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 489.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
